There are always some things in life are often suddenly did not rely on, including family, love and friendship, like a mirage, like, so grand and growing wait an instant to disappear.
Do not know when to start, gradually lost their Xu the ability to talk and express some of the face of familiar people, regardless of how he brought the care, injury, combat and not easily moved to tears. say that tears are a cave in tears nowhere else to go, but can When a person, a fictional story against the spread, but has missed the last pure happiness. in a strange crowd of free expression is always cold, will not encounter the word wronged, while parting no longer stay, no complaints and do not want to explain. do not have enough courage to bear, only the loss of more and more sense of security. It was originally just afraid to face the unexpected in all hh
should have had every woman dreams of Cinderella, think that they sit on a pumpkin into a carriage to meet the prince, only to repeat itself because of its poor. but I do not know the reality of the feelings of total disappointment.
in every human heart, in fact, there is love, has been Yes. This is not a marriage, not a promise, not the family, it is a scent to guide each person blindly ahead without knowing where to touch, and this city is a big vessel, any person, any odor fell inside was gone. < br> The pain of life grows in the wounds of self-excavation.
the love blossoms will be grateful, thank you it will be open.
always had some feelings are not willing to promise the.
original The story did not start suddenly to an end, but out of thin air in our lives adds a memory.
life continues, love is like a fireworks encounters, lonely in the night sky, some people see everywhere The bright and colorful, and some people are destined life dull. like a hallucination, in the time on the way, leaving only footsteps of love, and then they disappear.
Wednesday, December 29, 2010
Tuesday, December 28, 2010
9ij bribes Zatan Ge bud (by the dog's story in Human Resources Management)
9ij bribes Zatan Ge bud (from the The Enlightenment and its management philosophy contains contains wide range of books to me with a deep sigh hates few when goes. I hope more people can see that this parable, can be enlightening. is only from the Perspective of Human Resource Management plain about my views, please correct me.
story begins like this:
a rabbit out of the nest dogs, has been after him, chasing a long time still not caught. shepherd saw this scene, between the two of you laugh at dogs that small, but run much faster. hound replied: You do not know the two of us running is completely different! I just order a meal and run, he was running for their lives and Yeah!
target
words heard by hunters, hunters think: dogs are right ah, I want to get more prey, was to think of a positive solution. As a result, hunters and bought a few dogs, who can catch in hunting rabbits, you can get a few bones, can not catch no food to eat. This move really useful for dogs who have to work hard chasing rabbits, because no one wants to look at it for a bone eat, not eating their own.
so, after a period of time, the problem arose. big rabbit is very difficult to catch, good catch small rabbits, but the rewards are big rabbit caught and got caught a small rabbit bone almost, dogs are good at observation, discovered the trick, specially to catch the little rabbit. slowly, we have found this trick. hunter hounds, said: Recently, the rabbit you catch getting smaller and smaller, why? hounds say : not much difference anyway, why charge such force it to catch those big?
power
hunters after reflection, decided not to share with whether the number of bone hook caught the rabbit, but After a time using the statistical dogs caught a total weight of the rabbit. by weight to evaluate the dogs, the treatment decision for some time. So the number of dogs have caught the rabbit and the weight increased. hunters very happy. but after a period of time, hunters found that the number of dogs and rabbits were caught less, and the more experienced dogs, decrease the number of rabbits to catch more interest. So they ask the dog hunters. hounds that we are the best time dedicated to you, the owner, but we will grow old over time, when we catch a rabbit when you eat it will give us the bones?
long bones
power line of hunters do reward decisions. Analysis and summary of all the dogs caught the rabbit number and weight, provides that if a rabbit caught more than a certain number, even catching a rabbit, every meal can get a certain number of bones. dogs are very happy, we are all striving to achieve the required number of hunters. After some time, finally has some hound hunters reached the required number. At this time, including a hunting dog, said: We are so hard, only got a few bones, and we catch prey that is much more than a few bones. Why can not we give their hunting rabbits? a result, some dogs left the hunters, their hunting rabbits go.
a combination of bone and flesh hunter awareness
the dogs are losing, and those who lost their dogs like dogs and the dogs usually grab the rabbit. the situation getting worse, hunters forced to lure a stray dog, asked him in the end in that wild dogs stronger than dogs. dogs said: dogs eat bones, spits out the flesh ah! Then he said: not all dogs are Dun Dun has the meat, no bones, most of the last lick! Otherwise, you will not have to be tempted. So Hunter was reformed so that each addition to the basic bones of dogs, the availability of its total rabbit hunting n%, and with the service longer, larger contribution, the ratio can be increased and the right to share The total rabbit meat hunter m%. In this way, dogs have to work together with the hunters, the dogs are forced to suffer a great deal, return to dog teams have strong demand. the story continues.
only permanent interests, not forever Friends
the past one day at a time, winter, rabbits fewer hunters harvest even a single day than one day. and those who service a long time too old to old hunting dog who caught the rabbit, but still no worries enjoying what they consider to be too self-righteous big meals. Then one day the hunter can no longer bear them out the door, because hunters need more able-bodied dog.
Birth of MicroBone Co.
swept out the door old dogs have got a lot of money in compensation, so they set up MicroBone company. the way they used to recruit Franchise wild dogs, wild dogs are taught to rabbit hunting skills, they extracted rabbit hunting was part of a management fee. When almost all the compensation for advertising, they finally have enough dogs to join us. the company began to win profits. A year later, they acquired a hunter's belongings hh
Development of MicroBone Co.
MicroBone the company promised to join the wild dogs can get n% stake in the company. This is too tempting. These talents are the dogs themselves as they all believe they have found the Concert: finally did the company's owner, and do not have to endure dictated to by hunters are unhappy, do not have enough to catch rabbits and working so hard, they do not give the hunter begged helplessly with the bones of the play was both delicate and charming. All of these dogs, the This is more than good enough to eat two bones. So dogs are a family and I joined the MicroBone, studied under some of the young hunters hunting in the mouth also began to stir, many think he is wise or even practical stupid hunters also want to join. a lot of the same types of companies set up as springing up, BoneEase, Bone.com, ChinaBonehh a time, the forest hilarious.
F4
hunter with the birth of the money onto the sale of the company walked the streets of the old dogs, and finally negotiating with the MicroBone hardships, when the old hounds hunter surprisingly smooth agreed to sell the company to a hunter MicroBone. old dogs are no longer run the company and instead began to write the rotation, and wrote: stories onto the screen, called From the perspective of human resource management related to talk about my understanding of the hope of attracting valuable opinions.
one based on human resource management: the need for power is to generate behavior, human resource managers should keep abreast of employee needs, and targeted to response. Whenever professional conduct or management of human resources management system, learning or training professional should have contacted their counterparts in psychology or organizational behavior management course, the reason this course is to research organizations through the human psychology and behavior the performance of its laws and improve the management of forecasting, lead and control the ability of human behavior to achieve the stated objectives of the scientific organization. which has a very well-known theoretical mm Maslow hierarchy of needs theory, which describes the needs of the general population level, and explain human behavior is always driven to decide. Similarly, as a human resources manager, human resources staff, whether staff or line management, should be to our hunters learn to keep abreast of the reasonable needs of employees, as formulated policy point of departure. will be removed in the management of employees, the end result will only be behind closed doors, away from the policy with the actual situation, or do not meet.
Sanjia a training seminar was how to retain employees, employee turnover has been suggested how to do high rate of problems, consult with colleagues who had done a bit emotional exposition of several major modules starting from the personnel to do some work in earnest instructions, the words too well; moved the rest, the heart next to, so that general is very good, If we can do that, the whole level of management should be concerned are able to achieve a higher level. Because employee retention is indeed a very systematic work related to human resources management and management practices aspects. In the long run, the real Department of Human Resources Management to do, so the higher standards that can solve the problem of maintaining the stability of the staff, but requires time, energy and exploration. short-term effective method, I think Reasons for termination should be carried out or exit interviews to understand the real reason for employee turnover, employee turnover because there are all kinds of opportunity cost will be considered only if the employee failed to meet a demand for long-term or through the efforts have not achieved only when means that employees will have left off. together the findings of the month or months, I believe the real reason will be resolved, which is the principal contradiction, the first to concentrate on resolving major conflicts, raise employee confidence in the management of human resources to further a series of work, I think the success rate of human resource management will be higher.
the same time, from the story should also be seen in different stages, the demand for dogs is not the same, just as Maslow hierarchy of needs, like. from the original hope that the wishes of elderly frail bones when eating bones to eat, then eat rabbit meat is hope, and finally formed his own company, the solution slowly from the beginning to the subsequent physiological needs hope self-realization, if the human resources management ignored these demands, and ultimately can only lead to the loss of hunting dogs, so that more competitors, more.
course, the theory is applied the better the demand at the end or the beginning of the company will be employee satisfaction survey, which is a heavy task of the project, is relatively necessary work. Only in this way, a more accurate understanding of the needs of most employees to review the past work of the shortcomings, take a look at our so-called policy whether public opinion, and only let the real aspects of human resource management of human resources is accepted accepted, will have a more far-reaching effects.
Second, proper assessment, allocation and incentives.
the development of the whole story can also be said a small microcosm of institutional change, the initial allocation is based on the number, ignoring the quality of the rabbits have big or small, and work with different difficulty. entirely in accordance with the number of distribution, just like eating the same big pot, Ganhaoganhuai a kind, serious affected the enthusiasm of the staff, resulting in fewer and fewer big rabbit; then reform, according to the number of rabbits for some time and quality assessment to determine the distribution of the amount of the next stage. for distribution only to consider the short-term benefits, ignoring the rabbit long-term interests, caused dissatisfaction. However, given the long-term interests of the rabbit, linked directly with the game, but it affects the interests of hunters, so the interests of employers and employees into conflict of interest. in the end how the short-term benefits and long-term interests of the combination, without harm the interests of employers under the premise of the artisans hard to stay in long-term services? But behind the story tells us that there is a method which is comparatively long ago naughty fiercely ESOP allocation, a major initiative called the distribution system , do no harm to the employer's current interests, but also stimulate the enthusiasm of the staff, but also play a long-term efficacy of employees, one three, why not?
purpose of the assessment there are many, many cases appraisal and remuneration will be linked to the appropriate salary adjustment based on test results, making the test results of the effectiveness of larger, more play. as a result of such examination and immediate link, therefore, assessment criteria, assessment of the fair waiting for justice will emerge to discuss human resource workers and practice. In short, the assessment is placed in every human resources management in front of a rather technical workers and see the intellectual challenge of the beholder.
distribution should be combined with incentives , therefore we have raised the pay of experts and scholars should be designed to achieve internal and external equity, external competitiveness is likely to find a more appropriate staff. of course, pay and other incentives, and not just the visible things, on the one hand above mentioned The staff needs to be combined with the other hand, to combine the material and spiritual, we can really achieve the purpose of motivation.
Third, human resource management should also establish career design. as mentioned in the prophecy , the old dogs despite being swept out in the end come to be the story of the development is not to lament the old dogs to hunt rabbits and old hunters and dedicated his life experience, actually end up struggling; old hunter did not condemn without any human morality, so actually 'm the old dog out the door. because it is a reality being accepted by all standards, enterprise management from the small workshop of human management has been slow to institutionalize and humanity, the result of market orientation and survival of the fittest is the most reasonable rules. or the development of the story you finally attracted smiled, but also a meaningful smile, as the last glory of the old hound may have been subject to business model for entrepreneurs, but also workplace managers a relatively good way out.
back to our discussion of Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, a long time ago, when the demand for lower level employees are bound to go after the higher level to meet the needs of the pursuit, and the current structure from the employees point of view, has been slowly toward diversity, SOHU family, Gone with the Wind family, work is no longer necessary means of livelihood, there is growing emphasis on the spiritual enjoyment and self-realization, embodied in the work or other aspects of self and life satisfaction. So new issues in human resource managers face, and how employees or their career planning, what kind of vision or motivate yourself then?
old beagle dogs during routine work, it must also silence practice their skills, what skills into the theory, there was a manager reading this fable, the sigh of the two: change is constant, emphasizing the importance of awareness of innovation; the other one, Wu did not last long, long time text This compared with a philosophy, because there are so an introduction to the story: always get less work, and get to work, are not much more. think about the fact that if indeed this is.
story begins like this:
a rabbit out of the nest dogs, has been after him, chasing a long time still not caught. shepherd saw this scene, between the two of you laugh at dogs that small, but run much faster. hound replied: You do not know the two of us running is completely different! I just order a meal and run, he was running for their lives and Yeah!
target
words heard by hunters, hunters think: dogs are right ah, I want to get more prey, was to think of a positive solution. As a result, hunters and bought a few dogs, who can catch in hunting rabbits, you can get a few bones, can not catch no food to eat. This move really useful for dogs who have to work hard chasing rabbits, because no one wants to look at it for a bone eat, not eating their own.
so, after a period of time, the problem arose. big rabbit is very difficult to catch, good catch small rabbits, but the rewards are big rabbit caught and got caught a small rabbit bone almost, dogs are good at observation, discovered the trick, specially to catch the little rabbit. slowly, we have found this trick. hunter hounds, said: Recently, the rabbit you catch getting smaller and smaller, why? hounds say : not much difference anyway, why charge such force it to catch those big?
power
hunters after reflection, decided not to share with whether the number of bone hook caught the rabbit, but After a time using the statistical dogs caught a total weight of the rabbit. by weight to evaluate the dogs, the treatment decision for some time. So the number of dogs have caught the rabbit and the weight increased. hunters very happy. but after a period of time, hunters found that the number of dogs and rabbits were caught less, and the more experienced dogs, decrease the number of rabbits to catch more interest. So they ask the dog hunters. hounds that we are the best time dedicated to you, the owner, but we will grow old over time, when we catch a rabbit when you eat it will give us the bones?
long bones
power line of hunters do reward decisions. Analysis and summary of all the dogs caught the rabbit number and weight, provides that if a rabbit caught more than a certain number, even catching a rabbit, every meal can get a certain number of bones. dogs are very happy, we are all striving to achieve the required number of hunters. After some time, finally has some hound hunters reached the required number. At this time, including a hunting dog, said: We are so hard, only got a few bones, and we catch prey that is much more than a few bones. Why can not we give their hunting rabbits? a result, some dogs left the hunters, their hunting rabbits go.
a combination of bone and flesh hunter awareness
the dogs are losing, and those who lost their dogs like dogs and the dogs usually grab the rabbit. the situation getting worse, hunters forced to lure a stray dog, asked him in the end in that wild dogs stronger than dogs. dogs said: dogs eat bones, spits out the flesh ah! Then he said: not all dogs are Dun Dun has the meat, no bones, most of the last lick! Otherwise, you will not have to be tempted. So Hunter was reformed so that each addition to the basic bones of dogs, the availability of its total rabbit hunting n%, and with the service longer, larger contribution, the ratio can be increased and the right to share The total rabbit meat hunter m%. In this way, dogs have to work together with the hunters, the dogs are forced to suffer a great deal, return to dog teams have strong demand. the story continues.
only permanent interests, not forever Friends
the past one day at a time, winter, rabbits fewer hunters harvest even a single day than one day. and those who service a long time too old to old hunting dog who caught the rabbit, but still no worries enjoying what they consider to be too self-righteous big meals. Then one day the hunter can no longer bear them out the door, because hunters need more able-bodied dog.
Birth of MicroBone Co.
swept out the door old dogs have got a lot of money in compensation, so they set up MicroBone company. the way they used to recruit Franchise wild dogs, wild dogs are taught to rabbit hunting skills, they extracted rabbit hunting was part of a management fee. When almost all the compensation for advertising, they finally have enough dogs to join us. the company began to win profits. A year later, they acquired a hunter's belongings hh
Development of MicroBone Co.
MicroBone the company promised to join the wild dogs can get n% stake in the company. This is too tempting. These talents are the dogs themselves as they all believe they have found the Concert: finally did the company's owner, and do not have to endure dictated to by hunters are unhappy, do not have enough to catch rabbits and working so hard, they do not give the hunter begged helplessly with the bones of the play was both delicate and charming. All of these dogs, the This is more than good enough to eat two bones. So dogs are a family and I joined the MicroBone, studied under some of the young hunters hunting in the mouth also began to stir, many think he is wise or even practical stupid hunters also want to join. a lot of the same types of companies set up as springing up, BoneEase, Bone.com, ChinaBonehh a time, the forest hilarious.
F4
hunter with the birth of the money onto the sale of the company walked the streets of the old dogs, and finally negotiating with the MicroBone hardships, when the old hounds hunter surprisingly smooth agreed to sell the company to a hunter MicroBone. old dogs are no longer run the company and instead began to write the rotation, and wrote: stories onto the screen, called From the perspective of human resource management related to talk about my understanding of the hope of attracting valuable opinions.
one based on human resource management: the need for power is to generate behavior, human resource managers should keep abreast of employee needs, and targeted to response. Whenever professional conduct or management of human resources management system, learning or training professional should have contacted their counterparts in psychology or organizational behavior management course, the reason this course is to research organizations through the human psychology and behavior the performance of its laws and improve the management of forecasting, lead and control the ability of human behavior to achieve the stated objectives of the scientific organization. which has a very well-known theoretical mm Maslow hierarchy of needs theory, which describes the needs of the general population level, and explain human behavior is always driven to decide. Similarly, as a human resources manager, human resources staff, whether staff or line management, should be to our hunters learn to keep abreast of the reasonable needs of employees, as formulated policy point of departure. will be removed in the management of employees, the end result will only be behind closed doors, away from the policy with the actual situation, or do not meet.
Sanjia a training seminar was how to retain employees, employee turnover has been suggested how to do high rate of problems, consult with colleagues who had done a bit emotional exposition of several major modules starting from the personnel to do some work in earnest instructions, the words too well; moved the rest, the heart next to, so that general is very good, If we can do that, the whole level of management should be concerned are able to achieve a higher level. Because employee retention is indeed a very systematic work related to human resources management and management practices aspects. In the long run, the real Department of Human Resources Management to do, so the higher standards that can solve the problem of maintaining the stability of the staff, but requires time, energy and exploration. short-term effective method, I think Reasons for termination should be carried out or exit interviews to understand the real reason for employee turnover, employee turnover because there are all kinds of opportunity cost will be considered only if the employee failed to meet a demand for long-term or through the efforts have not achieved only when means that employees will have left off. together the findings of the month or months, I believe the real reason will be resolved, which is the principal contradiction, the first to concentrate on resolving major conflicts, raise employee confidence in the management of human resources to further a series of work, I think the success rate of human resource management will be higher.
the same time, from the story should also be seen in different stages, the demand for dogs is not the same, just as Maslow hierarchy of needs, like. from the original hope that the wishes of elderly frail bones when eating bones to eat, then eat rabbit meat is hope, and finally formed his own company, the solution slowly from the beginning to the subsequent physiological needs hope self-realization, if the human resources management ignored these demands, and ultimately can only lead to the loss of hunting dogs, so that more competitors, more.
course, the theory is applied the better the demand at the end or the beginning of the company will be employee satisfaction survey, which is a heavy task of the project, is relatively necessary work. Only in this way, a more accurate understanding of the needs of most employees to review the past work of the shortcomings, take a look at our so-called policy whether public opinion, and only let the real aspects of human resource management of human resources is accepted accepted, will have a more far-reaching effects.
Second, proper assessment, allocation and incentives.
the development of the whole story can also be said a small microcosm of institutional change, the initial allocation is based on the number, ignoring the quality of the rabbits have big or small, and work with different difficulty. entirely in accordance with the number of distribution, just like eating the same big pot, Ganhaoganhuai a kind, serious affected the enthusiasm of the staff, resulting in fewer and fewer big rabbit; then reform, according to the number of rabbits for some time and quality assessment to determine the distribution of the amount of the next stage. for distribution only to consider the short-term benefits, ignoring the rabbit long-term interests, caused dissatisfaction. However, given the long-term interests of the rabbit, linked directly with the game, but it affects the interests of hunters, so the interests of employers and employees into conflict of interest. in the end how the short-term benefits and long-term interests of the combination, without harm the interests of employers under the premise of the artisans hard to stay in long-term services? But behind the story tells us that there is a method which is comparatively long ago naughty fiercely ESOP allocation, a major initiative called the distribution system , do no harm to the employer's current interests, but also stimulate the enthusiasm of the staff, but also play a long-term efficacy of employees, one three, why not?
purpose of the assessment there are many, many cases appraisal and remuneration will be linked to the appropriate salary adjustment based on test results, making the test results of the effectiveness of larger, more play. as a result of such examination and immediate link, therefore, assessment criteria, assessment of the fair waiting for justice will emerge to discuss human resource workers and practice. In short, the assessment is placed in every human resources management in front of a rather technical workers and see the intellectual challenge of the beholder.
distribution should be combined with incentives , therefore we have raised the pay of experts and scholars should be designed to achieve internal and external equity, external competitiveness is likely to find a more appropriate staff. of course, pay and other incentives, and not just the visible things, on the one hand above mentioned The staff needs to be combined with the other hand, to combine the material and spiritual, we can really achieve the purpose of motivation.
Third, human resource management should also establish career design. as mentioned in the prophecy , the old dogs despite being swept out in the end come to be the story of the development is not to lament the old dogs to hunt rabbits and old hunters and dedicated his life experience, actually end up struggling; old hunter did not condemn without any human morality, so actually 'm the old dog out the door. because it is a reality being accepted by all standards, enterprise management from the small workshop of human management has been slow to institutionalize and humanity, the result of market orientation and survival of the fittest is the most reasonable rules. or the development of the story you finally attracted smiled, but also a meaningful smile, as the last glory of the old hound may have been subject to business model for entrepreneurs, but also workplace managers a relatively good way out.
back to our discussion of Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, a long time ago, when the demand for lower level employees are bound to go after the higher level to meet the needs of the pursuit, and the current structure from the employees point of view, has been slowly toward diversity, SOHU family, Gone with the Wind family, work is no longer necessary means of livelihood, there is growing emphasis on the spiritual enjoyment and self-realization, embodied in the work or other aspects of self and life satisfaction. So new issues in human resource managers face, and how employees or their career planning, what kind of vision or motivate yourself then?
old beagle dogs during routine work, it must also silence practice their skills, what skills into the theory, there was a manager reading this fable, the sigh of the two: change is constant, emphasizing the importance of awareness of innovation; the other one, Wu did not last long, long time text This compared with a philosophy, because there are so an introduction to the story: always get less work, and get to work, are not much more. think about the fact that if indeed this is.
Monday, December 27, 2010
Flying Dreams Basketball
Volume II Arts and the Shaolin Chapter XXI Fengyuyulai
shouted.
out of his control.
Jiangchuan really is by him to lead! play a few minutes. the second half before the case is a foregone conclusion because the center once again sent off to play. on the performance of Thomas Chan, and no special reports. Thomas Chan seems to have found it effective teammate. Other teams would not be so easily let them win it, morning, one in Shanghai, Beijing middle school, are veteran teams, though not as we in Southeast Asia, but are also a few teams have the Ah! there last year, the smoke-ming Yu already has years team is not. If the final Jiangchuan want to advance it is probably not so easy! drunk after, take it lightly, , grabbed the ball alone, walked toward the stadium.
said: ran.
hh
Jiangchuan team at this time.
Jiangchuan team practice match in progress, as a coach on the sidelines, I kept loudly pointing. thanks to Dad from the first grade in attracting two players Otherwise, I personally end the coach is not enough to play a practice game. a few days of training down, I have gradually accumulated a consciousness of being a coach.
> whole team are unprecedented high morale. a week of hell without a team behind the training, practice and more practice in the non-stop practice, Jiangchuan has fast growing strength, coupled with the experience several times a game, the player's skills than the previously has been significantly improved. prospects seem bright.
only my mind uneasy: but this is not enough ah, Nanyang team than the big ah now Jiangchuan Jiang!
end of the time, I sounded collection of the whistle, do not want to move. is very important these days, all participants in the national competition teams are all training hard, in order to achieve good results in training, hard training is, of course! added, back to their dormitory. left me and Chu Cheng cleaning the gymnasium.
on a sleep! How can I might go on practice - although dad is very generous to me home on a basketball court.
> open gym only me. single hand and basketball, I looked up at the tall basket, the emergence of mind from time to time with the video to see South Pacific team - every day these days I repeatedly turned the That tape.
face of Southeast Asia impregnable defense, conquering attack, how can we beat the team it positive? although can be very free and easy on the man, said: . ! I can not. I know I can not do real, is the idea of my mind was completely full of win, I want my win, no matter how strong the South Seas!
to win!
pressure hand in basketball, I rush over the central stadium, I have to keep the temper his game, I want desperately to improve their level.
is based on the most important, I kept to, dribbling, passing, layup, no fancy shots of various exercises; a good point guard skills and not just to have a breakthrough singles to pass quickly smooth, his shooting, a partner opened the air when the opportunities must also be a good defender magic of, beyond the arc I shot baskets for a variety of exercises; small forward is the duty of scoring, caught the ball the moment it must find ways to shoot, can score in every position is a prerequisite for a small forward, shooting, hook basket , layup, shot baskets turn, I take the trouble of repeated practice; center and power forward is the duty of guarding the basket, to fight efforts, ultimately, than the body naturally, I went again a hundred push-ups!
practice and more practice, around the sweat from my body emerge gradually merged into a stream rushing shed. finished the last push, my hands, a soft, decadent forces get on the ground, despite the sweat off the floor just drag proliferation. < br> out of breath from the ground up, sweat continued to spread toward the ground, dragged off the floor just seems to have to re-drag it again. I smile turned toward the mop hobbled away, a delicate hand propped on the floor mop - - Chen Yunjun?!
I live at. would like to practice for a while. ;
If I do not cheer, the national competition is probably a dream ah! squat body, face me: I do not own imagined so free and easy. I do not want to lose, I want to win! I know the strength of Jiangchuan now, if the opponent is the team four years ago, that Southeast Asia, the absolute winner is! but for the present in Southeast Asia, how that degree is great, every day of training down, go home look at the video, more than feel a strong opponent. true when fighting hand to hand, I am afraid Southeast Asia but also worse than imagined. think of here, I can not feel at ease waiting for the arrival of the national competition. know, but I really wanted to win this victory! ; but other players are not you so hard ah! Chen Yunjun anger to overawed.
do you still want to come back four years? looked at the back of Chen Yunjun disappeared at the door, me a long time Huiguo Shen. I suddenly wake up: I'm afraid of how she doing? me, but the coach does!
only by her sense of blame seems to be a little sweet too! the feeling of an involuntary tastes in mind quietly spread.
I was not a bit cheap? seems a bit!
packed stuff, and I rushed out of the stadium, has been lighted outside. classroom filled with students in study hall. had really late.
rush to find their own bike, quickly drove towards home.
hurried through the days, the national competition finally coming. hard training come to an end , in the national competition finally began.
At the same time, the support of other teams to participate in the National Competition are starting preparatory work done before, have prepared to contest the venue set plot - Beijing!
the semi-finals in the morning last year, secondary school, middle school affiliated to Beijing University, Shanghai, the first step in an already arrived in the contest sites, contest arranged into staying in the hotel. Zhangzhan Wei mouth Teams placing him eight, and then arrived in Beijing. Other teams have arrived.
XX Hotel, Beijing.
the past few people stop.
two tall boy stopped, one of the surprise appearance against the front of Jolly's young man asked: Hello, I am member Chan Chung-Ming Yu schools, nice to meet you, I see you play last year, miles, really terrible, you are my idol! I love to see you play it! Well this year you have to refuel ! strong beat against the tall man's shoulders, Hao Cheng, forgotten. to mention my time Wang Zhenyu, everyone thumbs up. ha ha!
is immediately aware of their identity: Beijing High School's team! eyes converge in the air, it seems cremation aroused! long surprise in the eyes of everyone at the same time they face a smile thrown, without any intent to quickly approached the two, holding out his hand tightly!
Atta boy, you really do not pull down! the same, have not changed Ah! > change.
Wang Zhenyu Datailielie Road, A very interesting. O-ho, your brother really extraordinary response A school! ha ha hh guys, give me leave face is good! , Zhao sun about to rise? , Nanyang what everyone wants to beat! : Thomas Chan High School number one! this guy! The slender boy clapped his hands, voice said, This is some of the momentum of the we do Yu Ming! Thomas Chan dominate high school basketball when someone does not know what is basketball, do not know where the self-confidence to the other person look good to! I will let you know where's the self-confidence! it, an idiot by the captain, I really worry about mile for you! tall players filed out, watching the ball suits them - the Nanyang Team!
The national competition was! shame behind you! The Big Bus, Other team members also went off behind them.
looked up at the front of the Tong rise towers, this should be a few hotels in Beijing, the sponsor of this competition it really is generous.
four years, as if in the past a cycle, Jiangchuan finally come back here.
behind them. I do not know why the girls always have so many things. I frowned, took her hand luggage: I dragged a man so big box! Rights. The moment I walked into the hall suddenly felt the eyes from all directions, almost in an instant, everyone in the hall's attention has focused on a person in my body, which are due to a voice: ; in front of Chen Yunjun Jiaochen exclaimed.
though I knew, the hop. scramble under the body fell to the packages at full blast. slipped and almost fell. awkward posture so that the entire hall of people could not help but laugh. And it is the initiator of Chen Yunjun laugh doubled up.
rush for the packages start on the ground, dragging suitcases like I rushed into the elevator to escape.
my high school number one in the debut show ended in laughter.
you did not mean to make a fool of me! Today, all of a sudden become how Thomas Chan! came to the seventh floor. Jiangchuan staff will be assigned to the room pointed out to you. I have not had time in the allocation of time, people have been shrieking loudly burst into the rooms, even the icy cold Wenjun seems like never stayed in hotels , the flash into a room.
space of the moment, he flashes into my side door.
how friends are?
staff explained: hh a room, Chenyun Jun Qiao Lian red, stamped, Jiao Chen said: ? crying face, I carefully asked: Since you still talk about it! heavy hit.
go back, just beside the staff also has disappeared, along the aisle to see the past, he is like disappearing in the corner to escape.
Chenyun Yun opened the door, red door revealed Chen Yunjun red face, Jiao Chen said: br> other rooms of the players Tanchunaodai be spectacular. for a while, throw out a package, then ran away holding his head like a man ran from the room.
loyalty guy gloating laughter! I are really the best coach there is no dignity!
At this point, Nanyang room.
put down the book, Liu Hong Yu Furui not wave his face, calm and said: Zhao Nabian sweating sweat Chen Qifeng, Geng said the sky was getting light, Beijing, you have to see you? . He is your strength to contend that Young can do? ; stack quilt a month, I bet this year's championship team Jiangchuan! The coach did not travel with, as if a heart attack, the hospital! Although there is no right, but this contest, there is no Jiangchuan team coach! ; Chen Qifeng angrily, Jian Le coach office, upright heavy down on a chair, lying on the desk in front of the : Le tuning team under the upright for four years reached the playoffs, and league runner-up last year. In the case of a lack of top players, to have this performance, the ability to upright for all to see. in the last national team After the failure of the coach, as coach of Chinese local leaders of the upright young guard, naturally people will not be forgotten. the representation of youth team coach, apparently to give him the opportunity to trial. just require a bit too harsh it! < br> had the experience of young people to suddenly emerge out of my mind that four years ago saw bloody combat gear, tragic that the child fell to the ground. forward. packed up before the letter of appointment.
a sports newspaper broke the news shocked upright eyes: the resumption of fighting high school leagues, youth number one comeback.
Chen Chun-hao?! he came back! upright upon her hands newspapers, violent shaking body!
Chen Zhentao leaving for the camera, came to the XXX hotel with Huang Jianwen.
team is living up here? Jiangchuan interview about your team, what is convenient for you? enthusiasm among journalists to introduce the two doors. as if every one thousand ears, the other room while the door opened, one by one Tanchunaodai: Find a lot: - Chen Chun-hao!
abhorrent, and were driven out. clutching his package just been hit in the head, my face while hot, especially this time or in full view.
me? This dissatisfaction muttered,
open, a pillow flew out! dodge is less than the Chen Zhentao smashed a significant, glasses fall to the ground by playing!
how here! sitting on soft bed, I have no one to deal with an interview with Chen Zhentao. more of the players when they were interrupted by animated conversation. In short, my high school number one's reputation is completely tarnished by a bunch of bastards the.
silent, all eyes fell on me.
sat up straight, smooth out their emotions, slowly glanced around the teammates, I Chen Sheng replied: br> members seem to have clenched his fists at the same time.
Chen Zhentao smiled and shook my hand goodbye. Jiangchuan team left the house of Jiangchuan high morale team.
arrived in Beijing the next day, were draw. I wonder if God dictates, Jiangchuan D group and the Southeast team as the first seeded team in the A sub-group, according to contest rules, if two teams have won the go, the only possible after the meet in the semi-finals!
D Group The fourth seeded morning last year's high school, old friends. familiar place after the game, the opening contest in the third day arrived in Beijing, and four years ago, long after the tedious opening ceremony, according to ballot results, the first is A group for the group stage, which naturally and ultimately, Southeast Asia team.
Road. In the afternoon there is our game, taking advantage of the time still early, go back to who is a good sleep is a good choice.
would not have shown much strength, or go back for the afternoon game now! first game to suffer seed team, you is not nervous? ; a little nervous. ? stop the noise in my ear. Finally, I only sleep sitting room on the ground holding the pillow, though the room has air conditioning, where to sleep.
back to the room, I'd put it in sleep, to be re- When awakened by Chen Yunjun is already lunch time. Southeast Asia has long been the end of the game, the players came back one by one face heavy.
Chen Yunjun quietly in my ear tell me the results of the competition: 110:46, Southeast Asia in the opening fifteen minutes to establish a 30-point lead.
Tell me how it got! Lee Union, ?
smooth out your own emotions, I smooth the tone: Jiangchuan team than four years ago Jiangchuan absolutely strong team. we are just lacking the experience and the national teams play against. give us more to play a few games, met today Southeast Asia's opponent, the score will not only 110:46,160: 46 are possible. qualification! also revealed Nanran of color. Other team members looked down in silence. Haotian only two exceptions to the cold and wind Wenjun. Wenjun face icy cold as ever, the wind-ho ...
shouted.
out of his control.
Jiangchuan really is by him to lead! play a few minutes. the second half before the case is a foregone conclusion because the center once again sent off to play. on the performance of Thomas Chan, and no special reports. Thomas Chan seems to have found it effective teammate. Other teams would not be so easily let them win it, morning, one in Shanghai, Beijing middle school, are veteran teams, though not as we in Southeast Asia, but are also a few teams have the Ah! there last year, the smoke-ming Yu already has years team is not. If the final Jiangchuan want to advance it is probably not so easy! drunk after, take it lightly, , grabbed the ball alone, walked toward the stadium.
said: ran.
hh
Jiangchuan team at this time.
Jiangchuan team practice match in progress, as a coach on the sidelines, I kept loudly pointing. thanks to Dad from the first grade in attracting two players Otherwise, I personally end the coach is not enough to play a practice game. a few days of training down, I have gradually accumulated a consciousness of being a coach.
> whole team are unprecedented high morale. a week of hell without a team behind the training, practice and more practice in the non-stop practice, Jiangchuan has fast growing strength, coupled with the experience several times a game, the player's skills than the previously has been significantly improved. prospects seem bright.
only my mind uneasy: but this is not enough ah, Nanyang team than the big ah now Jiangchuan Jiang!
end of the time, I sounded collection of the whistle, do not want to move. is very important these days, all participants in the national competition teams are all training hard, in order to achieve good results in training, hard training is, of course! added, back to their dormitory. left me and Chu Cheng cleaning the gymnasium.
on a sleep! How can I might go on practice - although dad is very generous to me home on a basketball court.
> open gym only me. single hand and basketball, I looked up at the tall basket, the emergence of mind from time to time with the video to see South Pacific team - every day these days I repeatedly turned the That tape.
face of Southeast Asia impregnable defense, conquering attack, how can we beat the team it positive? although can be very free and easy on the man, said: . ! I can not. I know I can not do real, is the idea of my mind was completely full of win, I want my win, no matter how strong the South Seas!
to win!
pressure hand in basketball, I rush over the central stadium, I have to keep the temper his game, I want desperately to improve their level.
is based on the most important, I kept to, dribbling, passing, layup, no fancy shots of various exercises; a good point guard skills and not just to have a breakthrough singles to pass quickly smooth, his shooting, a partner opened the air when the opportunities must also be a good defender magic of, beyond the arc I shot baskets for a variety of exercises; small forward is the duty of scoring, caught the ball the moment it must find ways to shoot, can score in every position is a prerequisite for a small forward, shooting, hook basket , layup, shot baskets turn, I take the trouble of repeated practice; center and power forward is the duty of guarding the basket, to fight efforts, ultimately, than the body naturally, I went again a hundred push-ups!
practice and more practice, around the sweat from my body emerge gradually merged into a stream rushing shed. finished the last push, my hands, a soft, decadent forces get on the ground, despite the sweat off the floor just drag proliferation. < br> out of breath from the ground up, sweat continued to spread toward the ground, dragged off the floor just seems to have to re-drag it again. I smile turned toward the mop hobbled away, a delicate hand propped on the floor mop - - Chen Yunjun?!
I live at. would like to practice for a while. ;
If I do not cheer, the national competition is probably a dream ah! squat body, face me: I do not own imagined so free and easy. I do not want to lose, I want to win! I know the strength of Jiangchuan now, if the opponent is the team four years ago, that Southeast Asia, the absolute winner is! but for the present in Southeast Asia, how that degree is great, every day of training down, go home look at the video, more than feel a strong opponent. true when fighting hand to hand, I am afraid Southeast Asia but also worse than imagined. think of here, I can not feel at ease waiting for the arrival of the national competition. know, but I really wanted to win this victory! ; but other players are not you so hard ah! Chen Yunjun anger to overawed.
do you still want to come back four years? looked at the back of Chen Yunjun disappeared at the door, me a long time Huiguo Shen. I suddenly wake up: I'm afraid of how she doing? me, but the coach does!
only by her sense of blame seems to be a little sweet too! the feeling of an involuntary tastes in mind quietly spread.
I was not a bit cheap? seems a bit!
packed stuff, and I rushed out of the stadium, has been lighted outside. classroom filled with students in study hall. had really late.
rush to find their own bike, quickly drove towards home.
hurried through the days, the national competition finally coming. hard training come to an end , in the national competition finally began.
At the same time, the support of other teams to participate in the National Competition are starting preparatory work done before, have prepared to contest the venue set plot - Beijing!
the semi-finals in the morning last year, secondary school, middle school affiliated to Beijing University, Shanghai, the first step in an already arrived in the contest sites, contest arranged into staying in the hotel. Zhangzhan Wei mouth Teams placing him eight, and then arrived in Beijing. Other teams have arrived.
XX Hotel, Beijing.
the past few people stop.
two tall boy stopped, one of the surprise appearance against the front of Jolly's young man asked: Hello, I am member Chan Chung-Ming Yu schools, nice to meet you, I see you play last year, miles, really terrible, you are my idol! I love to see you play it! Well this year you have to refuel ! strong beat against the tall man's shoulders, Hao Cheng, forgotten. to mention my time Wang Zhenyu, everyone thumbs up. ha ha!
is immediately aware of their identity: Beijing High School's team! eyes converge in the air, it seems cremation aroused! long surprise in the eyes of everyone at the same time they face a smile thrown, without any intent to quickly approached the two, holding out his hand tightly!
Atta boy, you really do not pull down! the same, have not changed Ah! > change.
Wang Zhenyu Datailielie Road, A very interesting. O-ho, your brother really extraordinary response A school! ha ha hh guys, give me leave face is good! , Zhao sun about to rise? , Nanyang what everyone wants to beat! : Thomas Chan High School number one! this guy! The slender boy clapped his hands, voice said, This is some of the momentum of the we do Yu Ming! Thomas Chan dominate high school basketball when someone does not know what is basketball, do not know where the self-confidence to the other person look good to! I will let you know where's the self-confidence! it, an idiot by the captain, I really worry about mile for you! tall players filed out, watching the ball suits them - the Nanyang Team!
The national competition was! shame behind you! The Big Bus, Other team members also went off behind them.
looked up at the front of the Tong rise towers, this should be a few hotels in Beijing, the sponsor of this competition it really is generous.
four years, as if in the past a cycle, Jiangchuan finally come back here.
behind them. I do not know why the girls always have so many things. I frowned, took her hand luggage: I dragged a man so big box! Rights. The moment I walked into the hall suddenly felt the eyes from all directions, almost in an instant, everyone in the hall's attention has focused on a person in my body, which are due to a voice: ; in front of Chen Yunjun Jiaochen exclaimed.
though I knew, the hop. scramble under the body fell to the packages at full blast. slipped and almost fell. awkward posture so that the entire hall of people could not help but laugh. And it is the initiator of Chen Yunjun laugh doubled up.
rush for the packages start on the ground, dragging suitcases like I rushed into the elevator to escape.
my high school number one in the debut show ended in laughter.
you did not mean to make a fool of me! Today, all of a sudden become how Thomas Chan! came to the seventh floor. Jiangchuan staff will be assigned to the room pointed out to you. I have not had time in the allocation of time, people have been shrieking loudly burst into the rooms, even the icy cold Wenjun seems like never stayed in hotels , the flash into a room.
space of the moment, he flashes into my side door.
how friends are?
staff explained: hh a room, Chenyun Jun Qiao Lian red, stamped, Jiao Chen said: ? crying face, I carefully asked: Since you still talk about it! heavy hit.
go back, just beside the staff also has disappeared, along the aisle to see the past, he is like disappearing in the corner to escape.
Chenyun Yun opened the door, red door revealed Chen Yunjun red face, Jiao Chen said: br> other rooms of the players Tanchunaodai be spectacular. for a while, throw out a package, then ran away holding his head like a man ran from the room.
loyalty guy gloating laughter! I are really the best coach there is no dignity!
At this point, Nanyang room.
put down the book, Liu Hong Yu Furui not wave his face, calm and said: Zhao Nabian sweating sweat Chen Qifeng, Geng said the sky was getting light, Beijing, you have to see you? . He is your strength to contend that Young can do? ; stack quilt a month, I bet this year's championship team Jiangchuan! The coach did not travel with, as if a heart attack, the hospital! Although there is no right, but this contest, there is no Jiangchuan team coach! ; Chen Qifeng angrily, Jian Le coach office, upright heavy down on a chair, lying on the desk in front of the : Le tuning team under the upright for four years reached the playoffs, and league runner-up last year. In the case of a lack of top players, to have this performance, the ability to upright for all to see. in the last national team After the failure of the coach, as coach of Chinese local leaders of the upright young guard, naturally people will not be forgotten. the representation of youth team coach, apparently to give him the opportunity to trial. just require a bit too harsh it! < br> had the experience of young people to suddenly emerge out of my mind that four years ago saw bloody combat gear, tragic that the child fell to the ground. forward. packed up before the letter of appointment.
a sports newspaper broke the news shocked upright eyes: the resumption of fighting high school leagues, youth number one comeback.
Chen Chun-hao?! he came back! upright upon her hands newspapers, violent shaking body!
Chen Zhentao leaving for the camera, came to the XXX hotel with Huang Jianwen.
team is living up here? Jiangchuan interview about your team, what is convenient for you? enthusiasm among journalists to introduce the two doors. as if every one thousand ears, the other room while the door opened, one by one Tanchunaodai: Find a lot: - Chen Chun-hao!
abhorrent, and were driven out. clutching his package just been hit in the head, my face while hot, especially this time or in full view.
me? This dissatisfaction muttered,
open, a pillow flew out! dodge is less than the Chen Zhentao smashed a significant, glasses fall to the ground by playing!
how here! sitting on soft bed, I have no one to deal with an interview with Chen Zhentao. more of the players when they were interrupted by animated conversation. In short, my high school number one's reputation is completely tarnished by a bunch of bastards the.
silent, all eyes fell on me.
sat up straight, smooth out their emotions, slowly glanced around the teammates, I Chen Sheng replied: br> members seem to have clenched his fists at the same time.
Chen Zhentao smiled and shook my hand goodbye. Jiangchuan team left the house of Jiangchuan high morale team.
arrived in Beijing the next day, were draw. I wonder if God dictates, Jiangchuan D group and the Southeast team as the first seeded team in the A sub-group, according to contest rules, if two teams have won the go, the only possible after the meet in the semi-finals!
D Group The fourth seeded morning last year's high school, old friends. familiar place after the game, the opening contest in the third day arrived in Beijing, and four years ago, long after the tedious opening ceremony, according to ballot results, the first is A group for the group stage, which naturally and ultimately, Southeast Asia team.
Road. In the afternoon there is our game, taking advantage of the time still early, go back to who is a good sleep is a good choice.
would not have shown much strength, or go back for the afternoon game now! first game to suffer seed team, you is not nervous? ; a little nervous. ? stop the noise in my ear. Finally, I only sleep sitting room on the ground holding the pillow, though the room has air conditioning, where to sleep.
back to the room, I'd put it in sleep, to be re- When awakened by Chen Yunjun is already lunch time. Southeast Asia has long been the end of the game, the players came back one by one face heavy.
Chen Yunjun quietly in my ear tell me the results of the competition: 110:46, Southeast Asia in the opening fifteen minutes to establish a 30-point lead.
Tell me how it got! Lee Union, ?
smooth out your own emotions, I smooth the tone: Jiangchuan team than four years ago Jiangchuan absolutely strong team. we are just lacking the experience and the national teams play against. give us more to play a few games, met today Southeast Asia's opponent, the score will not only 110:46,160: 46 are possible. qualification! also revealed Nanran of color. Other team members looked down in silence. Haotian only two exceptions to the cold and wind Wenjun. Wenjun face icy cold as ever, the wind-ho ...
Sunday, December 26, 2010
Secret biggest winner Unicom WCDMA tender
January 23 manufacturers have been informed of China Unicom WCDMA tender results in the end, Huawei, Ericsson, arranged in the first and second, respectively, due to start from the second round, Huawei and Ericsson to large price cuts, leading to the final price of ZTE is not the lowest. along with other 17 provinces is a comprehensive scoring, there is no commercial tender, the technical standard in the first place Huawei, China Unicom GSM current stock market is also the first, the last first . Ericsson has also taken measures to cut prices, and its comprehensive evaluation of the 17 provinces and higher scores, coupled with new email through the league to help them took some of their share, ranking second in line with expectations.
It is understood that , the wireless part of the tender have been all over, the next time and manner of the tender are determined. industry-leading consulting firm also issued a three-bid consulting the results of analysis, the report said, according to the order of winning share of Bell difference is slight.
Ericsson Why Huawei Huawei won the first two lines
Moreover, the provinces occupied by Huawei pretty good.
Huawei first in market share is not surprising, in recent years in China Unicom's GSM market, Huawei has already replaced many of the international telecommunications giant, equipment, equipment for China Unicom GSM share in the first. This time, Motorola also uses Huawei equipment, the entire Communications won a total of 26.5% combined market share. Ericsson contract in the global WCDMA market, the largest global WCDMA boss, the new Post allied communications pass and flames, apparently has the .
Ericsson in the first round of the tender has been quoted in more than 60,000 yuan / set the price of fans, but fortunately in the second round started to adjust pricing strategy, together with the China Unicom's GSM market share and technical standards scores, and finally in the back of the evaluation in 17 provinces to restore the situation.
Secret sudden emergence of
ZTE ZTE won the final 21.5% of the market, purely meteoric rise type. As in the global WCDMA market, ZTE is not in the first Corps, therefore, is widely expected, the company ranked in the Unicom WCDMA tender may be smaller than Ericsson, Huawei, Shanghai Bell and Noci, gained share in 10% to 15%, and that the market before The maximum is expected to be 15%.
However, the tender, ZTE to take active offensive posture, the first three rounds of the 13 provinces won the first tender, the last achievements of its third share of the tender .
the ZTE with the positive advantages of offensive policies and local enterprises, the tender results overturned all previous expectations. It was also revealed the winning cities in the ZTE is also good, winning a total of 16 provinces, including Guangdong, Shandong, Zhejiang and other developed areas.
Shanghai Bell won the bid amount is not low
In addition, Nokia Siemens won the bid for the 11.1% share, compared to 10% of Shanghai Bell, slightly less than the Nokia Siemens. for Shanghai Bell to said that this is a good ending, mainly because China Unicom GSM equipment market, Shanghai Bell's market share below 10%, in other companies are together, leveraging each other's situation, the exclusive Shanghai Bell won more than 10.2 % of the market is already good. Shanghai Bell did not participate in the price war, and its price is higher than the carrier frequency for each Huawei, ZTE and Ericsson, which is not low standard rates.
get the 11.1% of Nokia Siemens market share, winning a total of 8659 base stations. The company's international market share in WCDMA on the second and for the construction of China's 3G ready very early, but also actively involved in, its WCDMA standard has a significant contribution to the development and promotion, The industry believes that it reasonably should be able to get 11% market share, but subject to the identity of international companies, can not participate in price wars.
general, said the tender was not outside competition
It is understood that , the wireless part of the tender have been all over, the next time and manner of the tender are determined. industry-leading consulting firm also issued a three-bid consulting the results of analysis, the report said, according to the order of winning share of Bell difference is slight.
Ericsson Why Huawei Huawei won the first two lines
Moreover, the provinces occupied by Huawei pretty good.
Huawei first in market share is not surprising, in recent years in China Unicom's GSM market, Huawei has already replaced many of the international telecommunications giant, equipment, equipment for China Unicom GSM share in the first. This time, Motorola also uses Huawei equipment, the entire Communications won a total of 26.5% combined market share. Ericsson contract in the global WCDMA market, the largest global WCDMA boss, the new Post allied communications pass and flames, apparently has the .
Ericsson in the first round of the tender has been quoted in more than 60,000 yuan / set the price of fans, but fortunately in the second round started to adjust pricing strategy, together with the China Unicom's GSM market share and technical standards scores, and finally in the back of the evaluation in 17 provinces to restore the situation.
Secret sudden emergence of
ZTE ZTE won the final 21.5% of the market, purely meteoric rise type. As in the global WCDMA market, ZTE is not in the first Corps, therefore, is widely expected, the company ranked in the Unicom WCDMA tender may be smaller than Ericsson, Huawei, Shanghai Bell and Noci, gained share in 10% to 15%, and that the market before The maximum is expected to be 15%.
However, the tender, ZTE to take active offensive posture, the first three rounds of the 13 provinces won the first tender, the last achievements of its third share of the tender .
the ZTE with the positive advantages of offensive policies and local enterprises, the tender results overturned all previous expectations. It was also revealed the winning cities in the ZTE is also good, winning a total of 16 provinces, including Guangdong, Shandong, Zhejiang and other developed areas.
Shanghai Bell won the bid amount is not low
In addition, Nokia Siemens won the bid for the 11.1% share, compared to 10% of Shanghai Bell, slightly less than the Nokia Siemens. for Shanghai Bell to said that this is a good ending, mainly because China Unicom GSM equipment market, Shanghai Bell's market share below 10%, in other companies are together, leveraging each other's situation, the exclusive Shanghai Bell won more than 10.2 % of the market is already good. Shanghai Bell did not participate in the price war, and its price is higher than the carrier frequency for each Huawei, ZTE and Ericsson, which is not low standard rates.
get the 11.1% of Nokia Siemens market share, winning a total of 8659 base stations. The company's international market share in WCDMA on the second and for the construction of China's 3G ready very early, but also actively involved in, its WCDMA standard has a significant contribution to the development and promotion, The industry believes that it reasonably should be able to get 11% market share, but subject to the identity of international companies, can not participate in price wars.
general, said the tender was not outside competition
Wednesday, December 22, 2010
Meng Wen! Great power game in the bottom line and limit the Taiwan issue! - Today the sun - the focus ...
20th century, 70's, the Nixon Doctrine the United States emerged after a huge moment in Asia's strategic vacuum, India, Vietnam are trying to use this opportunity to maximize its geopolitical interests of .1972, India relied on the support of the Soviet Union dismembered Pakistan, ; Dongba insatiable in Vietnam after the reunification of the country, delusions continue to expand the the establishment of diplomatic relations, and thereafter followed by the United States to expand the Japanese market share in China. On the contrary, because China is facing during this period is mainly from the north is almost immediate safety pressure, so, Mao Zedong and it did not - the facts north and south at that time did not focus on the power - in the north while the heavy pressure on Sino-US strategic partnership has not been established in the case of the South to resolve the Taiwan issue, but a permanent member of the PRC or restore the position of the United Nations and then in the 20th century China Southern received 90 Hong Kong, Macao, North is the Soviet Union. Chinese security greatly reduced pressure.
worth studying here is forthcoming in the early 21's the meaning of the Nixon Doctrine in China.
comparison, this century there will be U.S. foreign policy and the 20th century, the Nixon Doctrine Nixon Doctrine than 70 years, China will provide more than sufficient space for the expansion of strategic interests. First of all, the last difference, and promote cost-century America there was the Nixon Doctrine the Middle East, China has not only caused by the Middle East is not currently a party, but also the international community to resolve the Middle East problem must rely on leverage; Secondly, and most important, China faces the 21st century and the 20th century, security pressures have significantly different 70. The new China was first established, the pressure came from China, eastern China Security western Pacific Ocean, the early 60s, Southwest China-India border instability, before the end of 60 to 70 years, the Chinese security transfer of pressure from south to north, the Soviet Union in the North China Xinjiang one hand, like a tiger. Now China north, south, and west sides of the safety pressure has been greatly eased, while the east by the battlefield, this upgrade has had some kind of restriction, only that, it solve the Taiwan issue to China is more relaxed conditions.
We must understand that Americans ; Taiwan, but to blackmail the Chinese government. is maintained as long as the Chinese Government to adhere to the . In order to gain more from the strategic interests of China, the United States ultimately can only Nixon, about to throw in mainland China and Taiwan, not Japan. This is because in the western Pacific from the United States, Japan is the most recent full oceanic sea power of life and to the country, while China is far away from the United States land and sea compatible countries.
Americans understand: Japan now also using the U.S. conflict with China, but China if Japan struck down again, then it must also be used with the current U.S. strategy of Japan as the Japanese and then down, then shot down the United States. Japan, the United States has used the western Pacific as the American scavenger divided by the collapse of the United States will face an unpleasant task: to protect their rights throughout China, and its rivals are far more difficult to deal with the Chinese people. In addition, the unknown consequences of this race is likely to destroy China from vacuum caused by the beginning of this greater than the existing threat of instability. Taiwan's historical opportunity. day to not take, under its anti-blame. We must learn the strategy of Mao Zedong and his comrades wisdom to seize this opportunity to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation to resolve the Road, the last of the United States usually have a huge ideological leap, as the United States bogged down in Vietnam, the Nixon Doctrine swamp as the occasion arise.
, of course, we have to anticipate the other end, that is, to postpone the arrival of the Nixon Doctrine the United States or not come. If you really case, then the subsequent result is that America's decline accelerated. The decline of the United Kingdom increased with the rise of the challenges facing the United States for the same reason, in the future if the United States over the decline of China's rise will increase the need for an independent deal with global crisis burden, especially in the East Sea due to a sudden weakening of the U.S. control over the face of diplomatic pressure.
VIII, Peiping way, way in Tibet, Hong Kong Experience and Implications
solving the Taiwan issue to achieve peaceful reunification, both the common aspiration of all Chinese people, but also the central government in the In Tibet, the peaceful settlement of the Tibet issue and the way the smooth implementation of Comrade Deng Xiaoping created a smooth return of Hong Kong, Hong Kong's experience, will provide us with useful ideas.
(a) of the ; Peking way After that, the rapid onslaught, cleared the outer solid entrenched in Peking Shahe, Changping, South Side, Miyun, Huairou. Datong, Langfang, Mentougou, Shijingshan, Wan Ping, Tai Hing, Fengtai and Nanyuan the Kuomintang troops, will be holed up in Peking Fu Zuoyi 200,000 troops surrounded. coupled with strong political offensive, January 15, 1949, stationed in Peiping Fu Zuoyi send Deng Baoshan, week out of town to the north peak of the PLA political commissar Pingjin front command and Ronghuan, Nie Commander to discuss the peaceful liberation of Peking, etc. the problem, said that his troops out of the city is willing to adapt .1 16 pending, Fu Zuoyi dinner in the Zhongnanhai dozen college professors in Peking, it was unanimously advocated the peaceful liberation of the afternoon of 22 February announced .1 peaceful liberation of Peking agreement, announced in Peking 31 .1 peaceful liberation of the morning, to carry out the task of the PLA garrison in Peking city defense into the city relieve .3 5 March, Mao Zedong, the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh CPC Central Committee, the liberation of the way will be called Peking, . He said:
Liaoning-Shenyang, Huai-Hai, Pingjin after three campaigns, the main Nationalist forces has been eliminated. Kuomintang only remaining combat troops more than a million, located in Xinjiang to Taiwan within a vast area and long the front. in the future to solve this way more than a million Nationalist troops, no more than Tianjin, Peking, Suiyuan three.
He also explained the specific implications of this in three ways:
resolved by fighting the enemy such as to resolve the enemies of Tianjin, is still our attention and must first be prepared. People's Liberation Army of all the commanders and fighters, we must not relax our will to fight a little, any loose the will to fight the ideological ideas and underestimate the enemy, are wrong. in accordance with the Peking way is to increase the possibility to solve the problem, which is forcing the enemy to use peaceful means to quickly and thoroughly in accordance with a system adapted for the People's Liberation Army People's Liberation Army. use this method to solve the problem, for the counter-revolutionary relics promptly remove and eliminate the rapid counter-revolutionary political influence, compared with a method of warfare is to solve the problem worse. But, this method is the main enemy to be eliminated in the future are bound to occur, is inevitable; but also in my Army benefit the people, that is, death and destruction can be avoided. Therefore, leaders should pay attention to the Field Army and the Society of such a struggle. It is a struggle, which is not bloody struggle, not without struggle to solve the problem. Suiyuan a way that is intended to preserve part of the Kuomintang army, it left intact, or largely fixed, that this part of the army to make temporary concessions, in order to facilitate this part of the armed forces for political on our side, or remain neutral, so that we concentrate on the residual strength of the Kuomintang in the first resolve the main part, after a considerable time (for example, in a few months, six months or a year later), go to the system in accordance with People's Liberation Army adapted for this part of the People's Liberation Army troops. This is another kind of struggle. The struggle for the revolutionary heritage and way of counter-revolutionary political influence than the Peking way too many to keep some of the reserved time will be longer more. But this counter-revolution counter-revolutionary political influence remains and the final analysis, to be clear, this is no doubt.
Mao Zedong said, Poetry Beyond , Penghu are together, now all owned by Chiang Kai-tube, with the liberation to liberate the future, .
, of course, the collapse, he would not support that the Chinese nation and the contradictions of Western hostile countries as a priority, on the contrary, to resolve the Taiwan issue will have the class within the state - which has now been transformed into national unity and division - the conflict as a priority.
Well, today Taiwan is also has the 1959 shelling of Kinmen's characteristic? conclusion is pessimistic.
We know that Chiang Ching-kuo Lee Teng-hui pushed by the KMT after the podium, he remove the ; one China proposed to split China relations, pay and advocate Use .2007 July 24, Chen Shui-bian issued a on the right, if not win, only to die. , Taiwan announced its intention to fight to the death from the Chiang Kai-shek was determined to Long live ; Taiwan joining the United Nations can also be manufactured in Taiwan under a is not surprising. or Marx when he said: the dominant spiritual force. ; Taiwan independence false promises of power, brewing the end of 2007 conscious and consistent with public choice; today Taiwan's politics has been with the for the secession issue, the period from the Chiang Kai-shek was forced due to external pressures lead to temporary separation of the State, the evolution of the Taiwan authorities take the initiative to promote the secession issue. this conclusion can only be: Mao Zedong and Chiang Kai-shek in 1959, China .
(b), Tibet, and its application in the background
way process and results of this change and the 20th century, 50 years caused by the Dalai clique and its We have successfully used from the 1950, occupation in Tibet. the drafting of local government of Tibet talks with ten conditions. of which the first one is the not only to cooperate sincerely with the central government, but also central Tibet unprovoked armed forces to block. This forced the Central had to consider a non-peaceful means to solve problems, October 6 to 24 Qamdo campaign launched to annihilate the Tibetan army more than 5700, a total of more than 20 senior officials of prisoners, then, the Tibetan army annihilated the main base.
military victory to the political situation in Tibet change a lot, love the motherland and the power of the upper Tibetans to be strengthened. Ngapoi Ngawang U.S. military officials and the Dalai Lama of Tibet such as the central letter, the request representatives to Beijing to negotiate with the Central People's Government. forced by external pressure, the pressure of military defeat in particular, where the Dalai Lama last May 23 the government signed in Beijing the Government and the Tibetan local government agreement on the peaceful liberation of Tibet, Subsequently, Military Area Command political commissar, Comrade Deng Xiaoping, during this period, and reluctant to give up power in 3,4 .1952, Tibet Lhasa against the The bead positions separatists, led by Lobsang Tashi, at the end of 1951 some people in Lhasa, to support the illegal demanded that the Tibetan The first commander of the military housing Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme. They stop the Tibetan local government and the upper class in Tibet who sell grain to attempt to take the food supply difficulties in the expulsion of the PLA. At the same time they are mobilized to Lhasa, the Tibetan army in preparation for armed reports were released, announced the ; Uprising Name Communist Party members, the remaining 46 were Tibetans. Even so, Dalai Lama's visit to India, fear of the central reform of Tibet, there is no return was intended. In order to reduce unnecessary anxiety Dalai Lama, in February 1957, Mao Zedong solemnly declared that the Supreme State Conference on the Central Tibetan seen as weak against the Tibetan separatist elements and more reckless, more rebellion instigated .1958 opportunity in 5,6 months, the Tibetan local government and the upper Shannan, and in March 10, 1959 tore open the ; Tibet independence ; independence to quell rebellion in Lhasa, March 24, .3 Military Control Commission was established in Lhasa March 28, Premier Zhou Enlai signed the State Council ordered the dissolution of local government of Tibet, there are serious crime of treason punishable by national law molecular .11 months, the insurgency subsided in the whole range of .1965 in possession of 1 September, the first People's Congress of Tibet Autonomous Region was held in Lhasa, announced the formal establishment of the Tibet Autonomous Region. Since then, the central government model of natural transfer Hong Kong is 50 years of experience ; Suiyuan way struggle as a guarantee of the fundamental guarantee for the issue of reunification, and the degree of national unity and national armed forces stationed in the depth of the line. Comparison of the Hong Kong issue resolved, a certain degree of turbulence, but with the Tibetan into the development of Tibet was basically stable orbit.
We know the process of the peaceful liberation of Tibet is full of non-peace, conflict, and political offensive to resolve these conflicts, it is based on the powerful presence of the armed forces and the national liberation of the fact that the basic .1949 on November 23, Mao Zedong put forward the January 2, Mao Zedong told the Southwest Bureau: Now the United Kingdom, India, Pakistan admit that we have, for the march into Tibet is good People's Liberation Army into Tibet to be signed based on the successful 1950 campaign Qamdo 10 years is the prerequisite for the victory. Qamdo Battle for the peaceful resolution of Tibet laid a basis for overall victory. and later to ensure the have sufficient troops to Tibet or Tibetan presence around the premise of the .1950 on June 9, at the Seventh CPC held the Third Plenary, Mao will be one of the important, he said: responsible for lessons learned in one step and categorically made and adhere to the ; a Garrison in Hong Kong must uphold, not concessions. in terms of - the political situation stable .10 22, Deng Xiaoping thought turn this experience to the Taiwan issue, said:
We insist on seeking a peaceful solution to the Taiwan issue, but has not given up the possibility of non-peaceful means , we can not make such promises. We must keep this in mind, our next generation to remember that. This is a strategic consideration.
Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping to solve the Tibet issue to solve the problem of the success of Hong Kong's experience shows that In the issue of national unity for the more adequate military means, the greater the chance of a peaceful solution; military use of the more in-depth, the more stable the process of national reunification. in the future to resolve the Taiwan issue, Remember that the next generation This allows a peace march into Tibet in the form of color, the liberation of Tibet work even more calmly, more flexible choice of means. This will help to achieve the maximum unity in the Tibetan people and to maximize the isolation of reactionaries, to achieve The purpose of national unity.
3. political priority, with a minimum of military means to achieve maximum political effect. Qamdo battle after the victory, the central government and local government of Tibet reached a One China delayed commitment to democratic reform in Tibet and down to an acceptable time. But all these commitments are based on sooner or later the implementation of democratic reforms and the adaptation of the Tibetan army policy must intensify the class struggle within Tibetan, and about to lose part of aristocratic privilege the interests of the public sooner or later their political banner. so to educate the masses when you can and contribute to the central government of attack minimum conditions to promote problem solving. Mao Zedong said: ethnic regions. We rely on two basic policies but, for the people to make themselves invincible. agreements and had to adapt the Tibetan army. for more. mature and prepare for the attack (ie the implementation of the Agreement). . . can not be implemented, and the third Five-Year Plan period also depends on the situation can decide. But if the counter-revolutionaries are not subject to foreign command must be passed through the consultation rebellious and war-torn Seventeen Point Agreement, the situation in Tibet, smash, and that it is possible to arouse the working people rise up and overthrow the feudal system, the establishment of the Tibetan people's democracy. what is wrong, but is a good thing, because there may finally solve the problem of war will be coming, a large-scale rebellion broke out in Tibet on the eve of issuing instructions:
few years later, such as three or four, five or six, or seven or eight years, the overall total to come to a decisive battle in order to completely solve the problem. Tibetan rulers original strength is weak, and now they have a strong people fighting the armed rebellion, this is our serious enemies. But this is not so bad, but is a good thing, because there may finally solve the problem of war . but (a) of the basic masses will have to win over a few years, isolated reactionaries; (b) the military exercise is very play. these two things should be in the military struggle with the rebels to be completed.
3 10 May, the Dalai clique tore open the March 22, to quell rebellion in Lhasa, 11 months, the insurgency subsided in the whole range of .1965 in Tibet in September, the Tibet Autonomous Region was officially established. At this point, be completely resolved before the issue of Tibet, which is with the central government over Tibet armed , in particular the withdrawal in 1956, thirty thousand troops out of central Tibet, the Tibetan army but fighting intensified. At this time, Mao Zedong is just the opposite of the power of timely that again and again until maturity and use of military force. when dealing with the contradictory nature of a single, not too many contradictions among the people involved, it is relatively easy to solve; military attack surface is relatively concentrated, time is not delayed, smaller surface vibration. eventually fail when forced to hostile elements have been gathered from the public to pick out all the strength and the
worth studying here is forthcoming in the early 21's the meaning of the Nixon Doctrine in China.
comparison, this century there will be U.S. foreign policy and the 20th century, the Nixon Doctrine Nixon Doctrine than 70 years, China will provide more than sufficient space for the expansion of strategic interests. First of all, the last difference, and promote cost-century America there was the Nixon Doctrine the Middle East, China has not only caused by the Middle East is not currently a party, but also the international community to resolve the Middle East problem must rely on leverage; Secondly, and most important, China faces the 21st century and the 20th century, security pressures have significantly different 70. The new China was first established, the pressure came from China, eastern China Security western Pacific Ocean, the early 60s, Southwest China-India border instability, before the end of 60 to 70 years, the Chinese security transfer of pressure from south to north, the Soviet Union in the North China Xinjiang one hand, like a tiger. Now China north, south, and west sides of the safety pressure has been greatly eased, while the east by the battlefield, this upgrade has had some kind of restriction, only that, it solve the Taiwan issue to China is more relaxed conditions.
We must understand that Americans ; Taiwan, but to blackmail the Chinese government. is maintained as long as the Chinese Government to adhere to the . In order to gain more from the strategic interests of China, the United States ultimately can only Nixon, about to throw in mainland China and Taiwan, not Japan. This is because in the western Pacific from the United States, Japan is the most recent full oceanic sea power of life and to the country, while China is far away from the United States land and sea compatible countries.
Americans understand: Japan now also using the U.S. conflict with China, but China if Japan struck down again, then it must also be used with the current U.S. strategy of Japan as the Japanese and then down, then shot down the United States. Japan, the United States has used the western Pacific as the American scavenger divided by the collapse of the United States will face an unpleasant task: to protect their rights throughout China, and its rivals are far more difficult to deal with the Chinese people. In addition, the unknown consequences of this race is likely to destroy China from vacuum caused by the beginning of this greater than the existing threat of instability. Taiwan's historical opportunity. day to not take, under its anti-blame. We must learn the strategy of Mao Zedong and his comrades wisdom to seize this opportunity to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation to resolve the Road, the last of the United States usually have a huge ideological leap, as the United States bogged down in Vietnam, the Nixon Doctrine swamp as the occasion arise.
, of course, we have to anticipate the other end, that is, to postpone the arrival of the Nixon Doctrine the United States or not come. If you really case, then the subsequent result is that America's decline accelerated. The decline of the United Kingdom increased with the rise of the challenges facing the United States for the same reason, in the future if the United States over the decline of China's rise will increase the need for an independent deal with global crisis burden, especially in the East Sea due to a sudden weakening of the U.S. control over the face of diplomatic pressure.
VIII, Peiping way, way in Tibet, Hong Kong Experience and Implications
solving the Taiwan issue to achieve peaceful reunification, both the common aspiration of all Chinese people, but also the central government in the In Tibet, the peaceful settlement of the Tibet issue and the way the smooth implementation of Comrade Deng Xiaoping created a smooth return of Hong Kong, Hong Kong's experience, will provide us with useful ideas.
(a) of the ; Peking way After that, the rapid onslaught, cleared the outer solid entrenched in Peking Shahe, Changping, South Side, Miyun, Huairou. Datong, Langfang, Mentougou, Shijingshan, Wan Ping, Tai Hing, Fengtai and Nanyuan the Kuomintang troops, will be holed up in Peking Fu Zuoyi 200,000 troops surrounded. coupled with strong political offensive, January 15, 1949, stationed in Peiping Fu Zuoyi send Deng Baoshan, week out of town to the north peak of the PLA political commissar Pingjin front command and Ronghuan, Nie Commander to discuss the peaceful liberation of Peking, etc. the problem, said that his troops out of the city is willing to adapt .1 16 pending, Fu Zuoyi dinner in the Zhongnanhai dozen college professors in Peking, it was unanimously advocated the peaceful liberation of the afternoon of 22 February announced .1 peaceful liberation of Peking agreement, announced in Peking 31 .1 peaceful liberation of the morning, to carry out the task of the PLA garrison in Peking city defense into the city relieve .3 5 March, Mao Zedong, the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh CPC Central Committee, the liberation of the way will be called Peking, . He said:
Liaoning-Shenyang, Huai-Hai, Pingjin after three campaigns, the main Nationalist forces has been eliminated. Kuomintang only remaining combat troops more than a million, located in Xinjiang to Taiwan within a vast area and long the front. in the future to solve this way more than a million Nationalist troops, no more than Tianjin, Peking, Suiyuan three.
He also explained the specific implications of this in three ways:
resolved by fighting the enemy such as to resolve the enemies of Tianjin, is still our attention and must first be prepared. People's Liberation Army of all the commanders and fighters, we must not relax our will to fight a little, any loose the will to fight the ideological ideas and underestimate the enemy, are wrong. in accordance with the Peking way is to increase the possibility to solve the problem, which is forcing the enemy to use peaceful means to quickly and thoroughly in accordance with a system adapted for the People's Liberation Army People's Liberation Army. use this method to solve the problem, for the counter-revolutionary relics promptly remove and eliminate the rapid counter-revolutionary political influence, compared with a method of warfare is to solve the problem worse. But, this method is the main enemy to be eliminated in the future are bound to occur, is inevitable; but also in my Army benefit the people, that is, death and destruction can be avoided. Therefore, leaders should pay attention to the Field Army and the Society of such a struggle. It is a struggle, which is not bloody struggle, not without struggle to solve the problem. Suiyuan a way that is intended to preserve part of the Kuomintang army, it left intact, or largely fixed, that this part of the army to make temporary concessions, in order to facilitate this part of the armed forces for political on our side, or remain neutral, so that we concentrate on the residual strength of the Kuomintang in the first resolve the main part, after a considerable time (for example, in a few months, six months or a year later), go to the system in accordance with People's Liberation Army adapted for this part of the People's Liberation Army troops. This is another kind of struggle. The struggle for the revolutionary heritage and way of counter-revolutionary political influence than the Peking way too many to keep some of the reserved time will be longer more. But this counter-revolution counter-revolutionary political influence remains and the final analysis, to be clear, this is no doubt.
Mao Zedong said, Poetry Beyond , Penghu are together, now all owned by Chiang Kai-tube, with the liberation to liberate the future, .
, of course, the collapse, he would not support that the Chinese nation and the contradictions of Western hostile countries as a priority, on the contrary, to resolve the Taiwan issue will have the class within the state - which has now been transformed into national unity and division - the conflict as a priority.
Well, today Taiwan is also has the 1959 shelling of Kinmen's characteristic? conclusion is pessimistic.
We know that Chiang Ching-kuo Lee Teng-hui pushed by the KMT after the podium, he remove the ; one China proposed to split China relations, pay and advocate Use .2007 July 24, Chen Shui-bian issued a on the right, if not win, only to die. , Taiwan announced its intention to fight to the death from the Chiang Kai-shek was determined to Long live ; Taiwan joining the United Nations can also be manufactured in Taiwan under a is not surprising. or Marx when he said: the dominant spiritual force. ; Taiwan independence false promises of power, brewing the end of 2007 conscious and consistent with public choice; today Taiwan's politics has been with the for the secession issue, the period from the Chiang Kai-shek was forced due to external pressures lead to temporary separation of the State, the evolution of the Taiwan authorities take the initiative to promote the secession issue. this conclusion can only be: Mao Zedong and Chiang Kai-shek in 1959, China .
(b), Tibet, and its application in the background
way process and results of this change and the 20th century, 50 years caused by the Dalai clique and its We have successfully used from the 1950, occupation in Tibet. the drafting of local government of Tibet talks with ten conditions. of which the first one is the not only to cooperate sincerely with the central government, but also central Tibet unprovoked armed forces to block. This forced the Central had to consider a non-peaceful means to solve problems, October 6 to 24 Qamdo campaign launched to annihilate the Tibetan army more than 5700, a total of more than 20 senior officials of prisoners, then, the Tibetan army annihilated the main base.
military victory to the political situation in Tibet change a lot, love the motherland and the power of the upper Tibetans to be strengthened. Ngapoi Ngawang U.S. military officials and the Dalai Lama of Tibet such as the central letter, the request representatives to Beijing to negotiate with the Central People's Government. forced by external pressure, the pressure of military defeat in particular, where the Dalai Lama last May 23 the government signed in Beijing the Government and the Tibetan local government agreement on the peaceful liberation of Tibet, Subsequently, Military Area Command political commissar, Comrade Deng Xiaoping, during this period, and reluctant to give up power in 3,4 .1952, Tibet Lhasa against the The bead positions separatists, led by Lobsang Tashi, at the end of 1951 some people in Lhasa, to support the illegal demanded that the Tibetan The first commander of the military housing Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme. They stop the Tibetan local government and the upper class in Tibet who sell grain to attempt to take the food supply difficulties in the expulsion of the PLA. At the same time they are mobilized to Lhasa, the Tibetan army in preparation for armed reports were released, announced the ; Uprising Name Communist Party members, the remaining 46 were Tibetans. Even so, Dalai Lama's visit to India, fear of the central reform of Tibet, there is no return was intended. In order to reduce unnecessary anxiety Dalai Lama, in February 1957, Mao Zedong solemnly declared that the Supreme State Conference on the Central Tibetan seen as weak against the Tibetan separatist elements and more reckless, more rebellion instigated .1958 opportunity in 5,6 months, the Tibetan local government and the upper Shannan, and in March 10, 1959 tore open the ; Tibet independence ; independence to quell rebellion in Lhasa, March 24, .3 Military Control Commission was established in Lhasa March 28, Premier Zhou Enlai signed the State Council ordered the dissolution of local government of Tibet, there are serious crime of treason punishable by national law molecular .11 months, the insurgency subsided in the whole range of .1965 in possession of 1 September, the first People's Congress of Tibet Autonomous Region was held in Lhasa, announced the formal establishment of the Tibet Autonomous Region. Since then, the central government model of natural transfer Hong Kong is 50 years of experience ; Suiyuan way struggle as a guarantee of the fundamental guarantee for the issue of reunification, and the degree of national unity and national armed forces stationed in the depth of the line. Comparison of the Hong Kong issue resolved, a certain degree of turbulence, but with the Tibetan into the development of Tibet was basically stable orbit.
We know the process of the peaceful liberation of Tibet is full of non-peace, conflict, and political offensive to resolve these conflicts, it is based on the powerful presence of the armed forces and the national liberation of the fact that the basic .1949 on November 23, Mao Zedong put forward the January 2, Mao Zedong told the Southwest Bureau: Now the United Kingdom, India, Pakistan admit that we have, for the march into Tibet is good People's Liberation Army into Tibet to be signed based on the successful 1950 campaign Qamdo 10 years is the prerequisite for the victory. Qamdo Battle for the peaceful resolution of Tibet laid a basis for overall victory. and later to ensure the have sufficient troops to Tibet or Tibetan presence around the premise of the .1950 on June 9, at the Seventh CPC held the Third Plenary, Mao will be one of the important, he said: responsible for lessons learned in one step and categorically made and adhere to the ; a Garrison in Hong Kong must uphold, not concessions. in terms of - the political situation stable .10 22, Deng Xiaoping thought turn this experience to the Taiwan issue, said:
We insist on seeking a peaceful solution to the Taiwan issue, but has not given up the possibility of non-peaceful means , we can not make such promises. We must keep this in mind, our next generation to remember that. This is a strategic consideration.
Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping to solve the Tibet issue to solve the problem of the success of Hong Kong's experience shows that In the issue of national unity for the more adequate military means, the greater the chance of a peaceful solution; military use of the more in-depth, the more stable the process of national reunification. in the future to resolve the Taiwan issue, Remember that the next generation This allows a peace march into Tibet in the form of color, the liberation of Tibet work even more calmly, more flexible choice of means. This will help to achieve the maximum unity in the Tibetan people and to maximize the isolation of reactionaries, to achieve The purpose of national unity.
3. political priority, with a minimum of military means to achieve maximum political effect. Qamdo battle after the victory, the central government and local government of Tibet reached a One China delayed commitment to democratic reform in Tibet and down to an acceptable time. But all these commitments are based on sooner or later the implementation of democratic reforms and the adaptation of the Tibetan army policy must intensify the class struggle within Tibetan, and about to lose part of aristocratic privilege the interests of the public sooner or later their political banner. so to educate the masses when you can and contribute to the central government of attack minimum conditions to promote problem solving. Mao Zedong said: ethnic regions. We rely on two basic policies but, for the people to make themselves invincible. agreements and had to adapt the Tibetan army. for more. mature and prepare for the attack (ie the implementation of the Agreement). . . can not be implemented, and the third Five-Year Plan period also depends on the situation can decide. But if the counter-revolutionaries are not subject to foreign command must be passed through the consultation rebellious and war-torn Seventeen Point Agreement, the situation in Tibet, smash, and that it is possible to arouse the working people rise up and overthrow the feudal system, the establishment of the Tibetan people's democracy. what is wrong, but is a good thing, because there may finally solve the problem of war will be coming, a large-scale rebellion broke out in Tibet on the eve of issuing instructions:
few years later, such as three or four, five or six, or seven or eight years, the overall total to come to a decisive battle in order to completely solve the problem. Tibetan rulers original strength is weak, and now they have a strong people fighting the armed rebellion, this is our serious enemies. But this is not so bad, but is a good thing, because there may finally solve the problem of war . but (a) of the basic masses will have to win over a few years, isolated reactionaries; (b) the military exercise is very play. these two things should be in the military struggle with the rebels to be completed.
3 10 May, the Dalai clique tore open the March 22, to quell rebellion in Lhasa, 11 months, the insurgency subsided in the whole range of .1965 in Tibet in September, the Tibet Autonomous Region was officially established. At this point, be completely resolved before the issue of Tibet, which is with the central government over Tibet armed , in particular the withdrawal in 1956, thirty thousand troops out of central Tibet, the Tibetan army but fighting intensified. At this time, Mao Zedong is just the opposite of the power of timely that again and again until maturity and use of military force. when dealing with the contradictory nature of a single, not too many contradictions among the people involved, it is relatively easy to solve; military attack surface is relatively concentrated, time is not delayed, smaller surface vibration. eventually fail when forced to hostile elements have been gathered from the public to pick out all the strength and the
Tuesday, December 21, 2010
Chinese men's team gymnastics team won the champion of the Beijing Olympic Games
Key word: revenge. Chinese men's team gymnastics team won the Beijing Olympic champion in Athens four years ago, a snow shame of defeat. The gymnastics team gold medal is the first gold medal in this Olympic Games. After the Athens Waterloo, the hardships of the Chinese gymnastics men's team, after four years of tough training, until the results you want, and finally at home to get the full While this gold medal. gold medal belongs to Li Xiaopeng, Yang Wei, Huang Xu, Xiao Qin, Yang Wei , Zou Kai, belongs to the Chinese gymnastics team gold medal is behind the Chinese gymnastics men's team on behalf of the strong revival. the keyword: Home Alone double-meter women's platform diving finals, the Chinese team's two teenager Wang Xin / Chen Ruolin to a fine dexterous movements, like as the dream team won the third gold ......
Monday, December 20, 2010
Shanxi Jincheng Coal Industry Development Analysis Report
Description: September 2005, commissioned by the Economic Commission for Jincheng, Shanxi Province, Prof. David Hulin assumed sub-report (are coal, electricity, metallurgy, building materials, Sima, coal chemicals, agricultural products processing, high-tech industries such as analysis reports). After a year of study, completed in September 2006 issue .2006 by the end of the main report City is located southeast of Shanxi Province, under the jurisdiction of city, Zezhou, Gaoping, Yangcheng, Lingchuan and Qinshui six counties (cities, districts), with a total area of 9490 square kilometers, accounting for 6% of the total area of the province. The total arable land an area of 283.38 mu, 1.42 mu of cultivated land per capita .2006 at the end of the city's total population of 221.45 million permanent residents.
Jincheng rich in mineral resources, the anthracite reserves in the country 1 / 4 or more, accounting for Shanxi 1 / 2 more. the city's coal-bearing area of 5350 square kilometers, accounting for 56.4% of the city's total land area, the total reserves of 80.8 billion tons, of which 27.1 billion tons of proven reserves. Jincheng coal with sulfur content of a small, high heat resistance and good options. by the middle of the block carbon crystal bright, burning smoke odor, known as selected as the British royal family fireplace dedicated coal, sold to 20 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, and exported to UK, Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia, Western Europe and other countries and regions.
Shanxi Jincheng Coal Industry Development Analysis Report
Jincheng coal industry is an important economic and social pillar industry, the coal industry output value accounted for 55% of total industrial output value, 65% of the city's revenue comes from the coal industry in the city of 10 million people are directly engaged in the coal industry, and a considerable number of people indirectly serve the coal industry. In recent years, the coal industry to provide employment opportunities to 5000 / years of rapid growth rate. the next 5 years, the coal industry to rapid, sustained and healthy development, in a sense the decision the Jincheng industrial future.
I. Development of Jincheng coal industry
(a) of Jincheng Coal Resources
Jincheng coal resources are the most important mineral resources, the six counties (cities, districts) are distributed, the total coal-bearing area of 5350 square kilometers, accounting for 56.3% of the total area of the city. coal resources total 80.8 billion tons of geological reserves, of which 27.1 billion tons of proven reserves, the province accounted for 54.6% of proven reserves of anthracite coal, accounting for 25.76% of proven reserves of anthracite. According to the end of 2000 statistics, the Jincheng unused reserves of 15.876 billion tons of coal resources, coal occupied the city is 11.472 billion tons of coal reserves, (including Jincheng Anthracite Coal Industry Co., Ltd. occupied 1.979 billion tons, occupied Jinpushan 243 million tons coal, municipal and occupation of 9.25 billion tons less coal); a permit coal reserves of 6.955 billion tons of coal reserves (including, Jincheng Anthracite Coal Co. mine resources, the reserves of certified 16.59 million tons, Jin Pu coal mine is to maintain reserves of 152 million tons of coal resources, municipal and mining enterprises to maintain the following reserves to 5.144 billion tons of coal).
main coal layer Jincheng 3 #, 9 #, 15 #, the current main mining 3 # coal seam, 9 #, 15 # coal mining is still in the sporadic and localized. the city as a single anthracite coal, coal quality, low in ash and high calorific value, fixed carbon content, good mechanical strength, low volatile and so on.
addition to coal resources, coal bed methane in Jincheng City is rich in resources, mainly in the Qin River, river reed zone of high gas content, coal bed methane resources forecast 6.85 trillion cubic meters, 3 # and 15 # coal overlapping area of 164.2 square kilometers of gas, 40.219 billion cubic meters of proven reserves, recoverable reserves of 23.46 billion cubic meters, gas distribution and stability, abundant, high gas content, output and stability in the Union In 2003 the company began in Qinshui Panzhuang commercial coalbed methane drainage area, the effect is good.
(b) The status of geological exploration of coal resources in Jincheng City
Currently, less than 600 meters depth of the lot Jincheng coal resources to complete the survey is basically work, a relatively high degree of exploration, a total of 42 exploration areas, according to survey accuracy points, 32 exploration areas, detailed investigation of District 6, District 4 Census, a total area of 1000.6 square km exploration, geological reserves of 4.16 billion tons, of which production reserves of 3.128 billion tons of mine has been occupied, the current reserves of 457 million tons yet to use.
(c) of Jincheng coal enterprises and the production status
the end of 2004, Jincheng, a total of 544 mineral mines where 585 kinds of production wells (including Jincheng Coal Industry Group 6 on Jinpushan mine and mine), approved production capacity of 94.78 million tons / year (including mine in Jincheng Coal Industry Group 6 on the approved production capacity of 30.6 million tons, approved Jinpushan coal production capacity of 130 million tons), single well-scale 108,800 t / year (see Table 1).
2004 output of 75.36 million tons of raw coal, the city, of which, the provincial coal mine in Jincheng Coal Industry Group camp 24,430,800 tons, 880,000 tons Jinpushan mine; local coal mines were production of 50,044,100 tons of raw coal, of which 5,501,600 tons municipal, county (city, district) camp 10,333,600 tons, 3,123,900 tons the second light, township 31,085,100 tons.
recent years, according to the national, provincial and municipal coal industry ; off small, to change, the construction of large the end of the local coal mine in Jincheng City has 30 million tons / year to reach 63 coal mine shaft; 50% of the city realized the longwall mine, to achieve wall face 500 surface; mining mechanization to 12%; coal washing rate to 15%; mine resource recovery rate to 35%; million tons mortality rate to 0.48 people.
Jincheng Coal Enterprises in Table 1:2004 Status Table
divided by the nature of business
Number of Enterprises
mine production capacity approved coal mine operators
Province Jincheng Coal Industry Group
6
on mine
3060 tons / year of coal
Jinpushan
mine 130 million tons
municipal wells
7 7 5.1 million tons ore / year
Prefectural ore mine
26 41 well 9.87 million tons / year
two light ore mine
21 24-well 3.87 million tons / year
township mine ore
483 513 wells 44,040,000 tons / year
well together
544 585 94,780,000 tons ore / year production capacity by divided
Mine production scale
number
90 tons / year and above the mine
15 wells (including 6 on the mine in Jincheng Coal Industry Group and Jinpushan mine)
60 tons / year mine
9 Well 30 million tons / year mine
46 wells 9m30 tons / year mine
217 wells (including 90,000 tons)
9 tons / year of the following mine
298 wells
(d ) Status
Jincheng Jincheng coal transportation within the Pacific (the original) mm coke (as) double-track electrified railway from north to south, Jincheng section design capacity of 3,500 tons / year, has become saturated; candidates (Ma ) mm month (Hill) double-track electrified railway running through the Qinshui and Yangcheng Counties, plus abundance to October Hill section of the design capacity of 7000 tons / year, of which the territory of the design capacity of 2000 Jincheng tons / year, is now supporting the construction of Qinshui Chengguan, add Feng, Wu An, Yangcheng and bajia five coal export loading stations, coal loading capacity of 1,100 tons / year.
within 2,000 km of existing highways, mainly in Shanxi province long secondary road, Jinyang, Jin Long Highway; the main road out of the province Ling-hui line, too Luo Road, Jin Han Road, Jin Jiao highway, coal capacity of about 25 million tons of Sinotrans. In addition, Jincheng mm Jiyuan Highway now under construction, the city is expected after the completion of the coal road Sinotrans capacity will reach 35 million tons / year.
(e) of Jincheng coal for export and consumption of local coal
2004 年 Jincheng sold to other provinces, City, 36,940,500 tons, of which: Railway Sinotrans 13,200,100 tons, 22,288,200 tons Highway Sinotrans, the province sold 1,452,200 tons of other cities.
2004 年 19 million tons of Jincheng coal consumption, the power industry 800 million tons and smelting industry 100 million tons, 300 million tons chemical industry, building materials industry, 100 million tons, civil 300 million tons, the other 300 million tons.
(f) Jincheng
industrial enterprises) output value reached 19.272 billion yuan, 3.172 billion yuan over the 2000 growth of 507.57 percent, with an average increase of 43.46%, Table 2.
Table 2: The output of coal enterprises above designated size (unit: million)
Year
output value (billion yuan)
growth rate of average growth rate of total increase
2005
192.72
43.40%
507.57%
43.46%
2004
134.39
75.47%
2003
76.59
39.18%
2002
55.03
46.98%
2001
37.44
18.03%
2000
31.72
-
Source: 76.28 million tons, 38.07 million tons in 2000 compared with growth of 100.37 percent, with an average increase of 14.91%; Coal production reached 14.51 million tons, more than 79 million tons in 2000 and 1736.71%, with an average increase of 78.98%, see Table 3.
Table 3: large-scale coal production in the coal industry enterprises (unit: million tons)
washing raw coal output of the year
growth rate of total increase
average
growth < br> output growth rate
average growth rate of total increase
2005
7628
1.22%
100.37%
14.91%
1451 < br> 34.1%
1736.71%
78.98%
2004
7536
14.86%
1082
22.68%
2003
6561
33.84% < br> 882
553.33%
2002
4902
48.82%
135
53.41%
2001
3294
-13.48%
88
11.39%
2000
3807
-
79
-
Source: look: In 2005, coal mining and washing (large-scale industrial enterprises) profits reached 5.817 billion yuan, compared with 5.33 billion yuan in 2000 991.37%, with an average increase of 61.29%, Table 4.
Table 4: large-scale coal mining enterprises profit tax (unit: million)
year growth rate of profits
average growth rate of total increase
2005
58.17
52.52%
991.37%
61.29%
2004
38.14
93.90%
2003
19.67
42.64%
2002
13.79
95.60%
2001
7.05
32.27%
2000
5.33
-
Source: (large-scale industrial enterprises) profit of 3.505 billion yuan, compared with 1.69 billion yuan in 2000, 1973.96%, with an average increase of 83.39%, Table 5.
Table 5: large-scale coal mining profits (Unit: billion )
year profit growth rate
increase the average growth rate of total
2005
35.05
52.59%
1973.96%
83.39%
2004 < br> 22.97
117.93%
2003
10.54
62.15%
2002
6.50
163.16%
2001
2.47
46.15%
2000
1.69
-
Source: the city's total industrial output value of 67.16%; profits reached 5.817 billion yuan, accounting for 81.43% of industrial enterprise profits; profit of 3.505 billion yuan, accounting 82.53% of profits of industrial enterprises; number of employees reached 125,985, accounting for the city's industrial enterprises employed number of 77.93%, the coal industry has become the leading industry in Jincheng City. Table 6.
Table 6: large-scale coal mining enterprises in the city's total output value of the national economy status
number of employees
profit taxes
total
192.72 亿元
58.17 亿元
35.05 亿元
125985 people
share
67.16%
81.43%
82.53%
77.93%
Source: Geological Exploration of Coal City was relatively high, but high reserves of resources can only meet the county (city) camps and more coal production and construction needs. the current outstanding problems in the county continue operating these mines (including coal and deepening of the lower ) resource exploration is lower, unable to meet the needs of safety and mine construction, urgent need for additional exploration of coal resources.
(b) of the arduous task of reforming the mining method, re-mining technology research and promotion of backward
now, the city degree of local coal mining mechanization is only 12%, the implementation of longwall mines accounted for only 50%. especially the small mines are still dug by the Lane-style (also known to dig on behalf of the mining), warehouse-style and high drop-style and other traditional method of mining coal mining, mining technology behind the complex, not only caused serious damage to the coal resources, and resilience is low, mine safety is difficult to get effective protection.
(c) the comprehensive utilization of coal resources, low
a long time, Jincheng coal industry to exporting primary products, coal products, short chain, high dependence on the market. According to the scientific development concept and building environmentally friendly, economical society demands, the future of the coal industry must Jincheng In the bigger and stronger on the basis of the coal industry, focuses on coal to coal-based product chain extension and the comprehensive utilization of coal resources issue and realize the sustainable development of the coal industry.
(d) Coal management system lags behind, management functions weakening
State Council reform since 2000, the coal industry management belong to different departments responsible for land and resources exploration and mining rights to set, coal mine safety watchdog responsible for monitoring the implementation of security responsibilities, Coal Board is responsible for the coal industry management. But in the actual management process, specific duties is difficult to draw, government administrative functions of the weakening of the coal industry. coupled with the local management system lags behind coal, coal department staff and a serious shortage of funds, the healthy development of the coal industry resulted in some impact.
(e) low level of overall management of coal enterprises, management personnel and technical personnel by the lack of a long planned economic system
impact Jincheng coal enterprises widespread extensive management, low efficiency and so on. even though they have to the corporate restructuring of the coal enterprises,Bailey UGG boots, nor a standardized corporate governance structure and operation of modern enterprise system. On the other hand, the coal industry and technical personnel and a serious shortage of management talent, particularly the lack of safety in underground production, high technology and management skills personnel and senior technical workers, most of the second light and township coal mines, the frontline workers in mining areas dominated by migrant workers, temporary workers to the main township coal mines, workers need to raise the quality.
three Jincheng Five integration of large coal resources and further adjust the size of the structure of coal enterprises, vigorously raise the concentration of coal resources and industrial equipment, and to build local Jincheng Anthracite Coal Industry Group as a leader, Daisaku strong for the coal industry as the goal, focus on a hundred coal companies, the coal industry to promote sustainable, healthy and stable development.
(b) development goals
1, the number and size of the mine targets
The following is based on small coal mines, through acquisition, merger, holding, and other forms of equity participation. take the joint construction of large, stock build big, build big mergers in the way we attract and build large, the formation of Jincheng Anthracite Coal Industry Group, where, step by step the state, collective, mine into the group, eventually forming large areas of Jincheng Coal Group Company.
, ability to maintain the mine 15,000 tons (of which, the provincial business Jincheng Coal Industry Group approved production capacity of 85 million tons, is scheduled Jinpushan capacity 130 million tons, below the rank of the approved municipal capacity 65 million tons), average size of a single well 325,000 tons / year. including: 90 tons / mine 26 years and above (including the Shanxi Provincial Coal Camp 10, Block 1 Jinpushan), ability to maintain the local coal mine 1800 tons / year; 60 million tons / 15 on mine, mine ability to maintain 900 tons / year; 30 million tons / year over 120 mine, mine ability to maintain the 36 million tons / year; 9m21 intermittent mine 50 million tons, production capacity control operation 200 million tons / year.
2, production and sales targets
30 million tons, the collective 35 million tons.
Jincheng local sales and consumption of coal outside the power generation, metallurgy, chemical, civil and other coal consumption of 35 million tons.
3, key planning targets
mine resource recovery rate of 50%; mining mechanization level to reach 40%; coal washing rate of 50%; coal conversion rate of 50%; death rate more than 0.5 million tons of people.
4, the goal of building
mine coal resources under the current situation in Jincheng City, in the coal mine development and construction, the eastern region should make full use of the existing scale and resources mines in better condition, small mines around the implementation of resource integration, reduce deposits, mine also has a good job under the conditions of extended level of development, to achieve 3 #, 9 # and 15 # coal mining coal blending and improve the economic efficiency ; focus on planning and construction of the western region of large mines and take the combination, shares, attracting a large road construction, and promote the construction of large-scale mine.
(1)
Province Coal Camp: New construction Fanzhuang 12 million tons of mine, Zheng Zhuang 10 million tons of mine.
municipal level and below: Big East, 800 million tons coal mines, large Ningjin Hai 300 million tons of mine, Yonghe 300 million tons of mine, Yuxi 240 million tons of mine, a coal mine 90 million tons of mine Wu, Siu Sai coal mine 60 million tons, 45 million tons of mine and other aerodromes 8 mine, started the scale of tons / year.
(2) ; during the following: Nanyang Coal, V rocky mine, the Soviet Union Coal Mine, Wing replacement wells, coal bottom out, Dongfeng coal mine, etc. 7, expansion of scale 270m510 tons / year.
(3) Block 9 in the construction of the mine camp
Province: Zhaozhuang mine 10 million tons of mine construction;
municipal level and below: Big Ning, Wang slope, hakata, Dayang, TANG, Hou A, songs embankment 8 Block mine.
5, coal processing and conversion goals
, so that the city of coal washing capacity of 35 million tons / year; new industrial and commercial coal plant 30, the production capacity of 500 tons / year; New Coking Plant 5, the production capacity of 3.5 million tons / year; new processing and conversion of other Enterprise 15, the production capacity of 150 tons / year.
6, coal utilization target
, Zezhou, Qinshui, Cao Bang in the new and modified coal gangue power plant five, with a total installed capacity of 200 million kilowatts; in the conditions of gas drainage already have 45 new high-gas coal mine gas equipment, generators 150, the total installed capacity of 7.5 million kilowatts, mine gas drainage (area) to achieve around 60% of the population of gas heating and cooking; Kingsford concentration in the mine, in the village, Cheng village, the village, high are, Sichuan at the end, South Village, MA village, Chen District, the village and other key areas of mine water treatment plant built 20, 70% of the city's use of mine water purification.
7, the coal industry, the goal of building management systems
particularity, 6 counties (cities, districts) should establish a coal management agencies and law enforcement team, formed independent sound management of the coal industry and law enforcement network system, the achievement of organizational, personnel, funding, facilities and equipment , so that the coal industry management to enhance and promote the sustainable development of coal industry.
8, mine support system goals
and technical training system and coal sales system, the Institute of Coal City, Coal City, room for strengthening the design, set up technical training centers in the Coal and coal production information control center, making it the coal industry, scientific research, technology, information service support platform , while strengthening the work of the Coal Association, to ensure the normal coal mine production safety.
9, Coal Science and Technology Development Goals
guidelines, set up the development of the coal industry to adapt to operational mechanism of science and technology, the initial formation of new coal technologies, new processes, new equipment development, promotion of science and technology system, through science and technology upgrading of traditional industries of coal, the coal industry on the block for upgrade. < br> 10, coal production, the goal of building management professionals
enroll students for postgraduate training of existing staff and paid employment and other fast track approach, in a short time to enrich coal technology and management personnel, while increasing the existing staff in the post vocational education, business education efforts, through a variety of personnel development measures to improve the service level of professional knowledge.
Fourth, the coal industry focus on project planning and related conditions
(a) ; period, a large coal mine in Jincheng City where the proposed (not including the provincial coal mine operators) include:
1, Jincheng coal mining company of Tokyo, the design production capacity of 800 million tons;
2, Luneng Group, Persimmon Coal Mine, the design production capacity of 800 million tons
3, Zheng Jincheng Coal Mine, the design production capacity of 800 million tons;
4, Gaoping coal mine company ditch, the design production capacity of 400 million tons;
5, Yong Qin, and coal mines, the design production capacity of 300 million tons;
6, Orchid Group Yuxi coal mine, the design production capacity of 2.4 million tons;
7, coal mine in Jincheng City prison Qin, design production capacity of 200 million t
(b) investment and matching conditions
6.53 million yuan, 231,577 yuan of coal processing.
total of 6791.50 acres of land acquisition, of which 5,051.50 acres of coal mining, coal processing of 1740.00 acres.
estimated total of 36.544 million cubic meters of water required / year, of which coal mining 3197.40 million cubic meters / year coal processing 4.57 million cubic meters / year.
five, safeguard measures and policy recommendations
(a) safeguards
1, increase the integration of coal resources, improve the concentration of the coal industry and strict implementation of industrial quality
coal resources in Shanxi Province People's Government on the integration of policy to the economy, market-based instruments, and gradually transform the medium by 30 million tons of mine.
2, the implementation of a large group of large companies strategy, focus on supporting and building a number of modern coal mine
encourage and support large enterprise mergers, acquisitions, integration of coal resources and other means of small means, to form Jincheng Anthracite Coal Group as a leader, a new large coal mine on a number of modern, supporting the development of a number of modern large-scale coal mining enterprises.
3, reform mining methods to improve coal recovery rate, and improve the level of mechanization of mining
start from the transformation, make great efforts to reform mining methods, through technological innovation, out of such primitive Non-formal mining methods, mining methods promote the use of formal and improve the recovery rate of coal resources, strengthen production safety foundation.
4, build management, and investment in both the coal mine to further strengthen the security system
coal mine production safety duties, enhance employee safety training and education; clear , gas extraction and utilization of tax breaks, for 2-3 years, so that coal mine gas control achieved significant results.
5, adhere to the Economic
First, develop deep processing of coal, to promote the industrial development of clean coal technology. The second is to promote comprehensive utilization of coal gangue and low quality coal industry, building coal bed methane development, mine water utilization demonstration project to promote and comprehensive development of coal and associated resources use. Third, establish a mine ecological compensation mechanism, to increase investment in environmental governance, environmental governance to make mine into a virtuous circle. Fourth, vigorously carry out conservation and efficient use of coal, the development of energy-based economy, building energy-saving society.
6 adhere to people-oriented, to improve the quality of life
miners operating environment to improve the mine, miners reduce labor intensity, implementation of the work injury insurance benefits, the miners working to improve the level of protection. all coal mines to be developed into the well allowances, effectively increase the miners wages, improve miners quality of life.
(b) policy proposals
1, scientific planning and rational distribution of coal resources to strengthen efforts to
INTENSIVE According to authorities predict that by 2020, national coal gap of 125 billion tons reserves of refined search , detailed investigation of the gap 210 billion tons reserves, 660 billion tons census reserves the gap. based on the at the same time, increase environmental protection building
coal resource development and environmental protection should adhere to the . and in accordance with the use.
3, strengthen scientific research departments to extend the coal industry chain, to improve scientific and technological progress contribution rate for coal and coal to increase
Research Institute, China University of Mining of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan University of Technology ties and other research units, increase research and development of the coal industry chain extension, through the industrial planning and industrial policy guidance to support, develop coal, coke processing industry, focusing on the development of coke oven gas, the development of fine chemicals, efforts to cultivate and development of coal chemical industry, coal integrated, coal oil, coal bed methane and coke oven gas utilization, extend the coal industry chain, the transformation of economic growth.
(This article is hosted in 2005-2006, Professor David Hulin completed Province, Jincheng Industrial Development
Jincheng rich in mineral resources, the anthracite reserves in the country 1 / 4 or more, accounting for Shanxi 1 / 2 more. the city's coal-bearing area of 5350 square kilometers, accounting for 56.4% of the city's total land area, the total reserves of 80.8 billion tons, of which 27.1 billion tons of proven reserves. Jincheng coal with sulfur content of a small, high heat resistance and good options. by the middle of the block carbon crystal bright, burning smoke odor, known as selected as the British royal family fireplace dedicated coal, sold to 20 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, and exported to UK, Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia, Western Europe and other countries and regions.
Shanxi Jincheng Coal Industry Development Analysis Report
Jincheng coal industry is an important economic and social pillar industry, the coal industry output value accounted for 55% of total industrial output value, 65% of the city's revenue comes from the coal industry in the city of 10 million people are directly engaged in the coal industry, and a considerable number of people indirectly serve the coal industry. In recent years, the coal industry to provide employment opportunities to 5000 / years of rapid growth rate. the next 5 years, the coal industry to rapid, sustained and healthy development, in a sense the decision the Jincheng industrial future.
I. Development of Jincheng coal industry
(a) of Jincheng Coal Resources
Jincheng coal resources are the most important mineral resources, the six counties (cities, districts) are distributed, the total coal-bearing area of 5350 square kilometers, accounting for 56.3% of the total area of the city. coal resources total 80.8 billion tons of geological reserves, of which 27.1 billion tons of proven reserves, the province accounted for 54.6% of proven reserves of anthracite coal, accounting for 25.76% of proven reserves of anthracite. According to the end of 2000 statistics, the Jincheng unused reserves of 15.876 billion tons of coal resources, coal occupied the city is 11.472 billion tons of coal reserves, (including Jincheng Anthracite Coal Industry Co., Ltd. occupied 1.979 billion tons, occupied Jinpushan 243 million tons coal, municipal and occupation of 9.25 billion tons less coal); a permit coal reserves of 6.955 billion tons of coal reserves (including, Jincheng Anthracite Coal Co. mine resources, the reserves of certified 16.59 million tons, Jin Pu coal mine is to maintain reserves of 152 million tons of coal resources, municipal and mining enterprises to maintain the following reserves to 5.144 billion tons of coal).
main coal layer Jincheng 3 #, 9 #, 15 #, the current main mining 3 # coal seam, 9 #, 15 # coal mining is still in the sporadic and localized. the city as a single anthracite coal, coal quality, low in ash and high calorific value, fixed carbon content, good mechanical strength, low volatile and so on.
addition to coal resources, coal bed methane in Jincheng City is rich in resources, mainly in the Qin River, river reed zone of high gas content, coal bed methane resources forecast 6.85 trillion cubic meters, 3 # and 15 # coal overlapping area of 164.2 square kilometers of gas, 40.219 billion cubic meters of proven reserves, recoverable reserves of 23.46 billion cubic meters, gas distribution and stability, abundant, high gas content, output and stability in the Union In 2003 the company began in Qinshui Panzhuang commercial coalbed methane drainage area, the effect is good.
(b) The status of geological exploration of coal resources in Jincheng City
Currently, less than 600 meters depth of the lot Jincheng coal resources to complete the survey is basically work, a relatively high degree of exploration, a total of 42 exploration areas, according to survey accuracy points, 32 exploration areas, detailed investigation of District 6, District 4 Census, a total area of 1000.6 square km exploration, geological reserves of 4.16 billion tons, of which production reserves of 3.128 billion tons of mine has been occupied, the current reserves of 457 million tons yet to use.
(c) of Jincheng coal enterprises and the production status
the end of 2004, Jincheng, a total of 544 mineral mines where 585 kinds of production wells (including Jincheng Coal Industry Group 6 on Jinpushan mine and mine), approved production capacity of 94.78 million tons / year (including mine in Jincheng Coal Industry Group 6 on the approved production capacity of 30.6 million tons, approved Jinpushan coal production capacity of 130 million tons), single well-scale 108,800 t / year (see Table 1).
2004 output of 75.36 million tons of raw coal, the city, of which, the provincial coal mine in Jincheng Coal Industry Group camp 24,430,800 tons, 880,000 tons Jinpushan mine; local coal mines were production of 50,044,100 tons of raw coal, of which 5,501,600 tons municipal, county (city, district) camp 10,333,600 tons, 3,123,900 tons the second light, township 31,085,100 tons.
recent years, according to the national, provincial and municipal coal industry ; off small, to change, the construction of large the end of the local coal mine in Jincheng City has 30 million tons / year to reach 63 coal mine shaft; 50% of the city realized the longwall mine, to achieve wall face 500 surface; mining mechanization to 12%; coal washing rate to 15%; mine resource recovery rate to 35%; million tons mortality rate to 0.48 people.
Jincheng Coal Enterprises in Table 1:2004 Status Table
divided by the nature of business
Number of Enterprises
mine production capacity approved coal mine operators
Province Jincheng Coal Industry Group
6
on mine
3060 tons / year of coal
Jinpushan
mine 130 million tons
municipal wells
7 7 5.1 million tons ore / year
Prefectural ore mine
26 41 well 9.87 million tons / year
two light ore mine
21 24-well 3.87 million tons / year
township mine ore
483 513 wells 44,040,000 tons / year
well together
544 585 94,780,000 tons ore / year production capacity by divided
Mine production scale
number
90 tons / year and above the mine
15 wells (including 6 on the mine in Jincheng Coal Industry Group and Jinpushan mine)
60 tons / year mine
9 Well 30 million tons / year mine
46 wells 9m30 tons / year mine
217 wells (including 90,000 tons)
9 tons / year of the following mine
298 wells
(d ) Status
Jincheng Jincheng coal transportation within the Pacific (the original) mm coke (as) double-track electrified railway from north to south, Jincheng section design capacity of 3,500 tons / year, has become saturated; candidates (Ma ) mm month (Hill) double-track electrified railway running through the Qinshui and Yangcheng Counties, plus abundance to October Hill section of the design capacity of 7000 tons / year, of which the territory of the design capacity of 2000 Jincheng tons / year, is now supporting the construction of Qinshui Chengguan, add Feng, Wu An, Yangcheng and bajia five coal export loading stations, coal loading capacity of 1,100 tons / year.
within 2,000 km of existing highways, mainly in Shanxi province long secondary road, Jinyang, Jin Long Highway; the main road out of the province Ling-hui line, too Luo Road, Jin Han Road, Jin Jiao highway, coal capacity of about 25 million tons of Sinotrans. In addition, Jincheng mm Jiyuan Highway now under construction, the city is expected after the completion of the coal road Sinotrans capacity will reach 35 million tons / year.
(e) of Jincheng coal for export and consumption of local coal
2004 年 Jincheng sold to other provinces, City, 36,940,500 tons, of which: Railway Sinotrans 13,200,100 tons, 22,288,200 tons Highway Sinotrans, the province sold 1,452,200 tons of other cities.
2004 年 19 million tons of Jincheng coal consumption, the power industry 800 million tons and smelting industry 100 million tons, 300 million tons chemical industry, building materials industry, 100 million tons, civil 300 million tons, the other 300 million tons.
(f) Jincheng
industrial enterprises) output value reached 19.272 billion yuan, 3.172 billion yuan over the 2000 growth of 507.57 percent, with an average increase of 43.46%, Table 2.
Table 2: The output of coal enterprises above designated size (unit: million)
Year
output value (billion yuan)
growth rate of average growth rate of total increase
2005
192.72
43.40%
507.57%
43.46%
2004
134.39
75.47%
2003
76.59
39.18%
2002
55.03
46.98%
2001
37.44
18.03%
2000
31.72
-
Source: 76.28 million tons, 38.07 million tons in 2000 compared with growth of 100.37 percent, with an average increase of 14.91%; Coal production reached 14.51 million tons, more than 79 million tons in 2000 and 1736.71%, with an average increase of 78.98%, see Table 3.
Table 3: large-scale coal production in the coal industry enterprises (unit: million tons)
washing raw coal output of the year
growth rate of total increase
average
growth < br> output growth rate
average growth rate of total increase
2005
7628
1.22%
100.37%
14.91%
1451 < br> 34.1%
1736.71%
78.98%
2004
7536
14.86%
1082
22.68%
2003
6561
33.84% < br> 882
553.33%
2002
4902
48.82%
135
53.41%
2001
3294
-13.48%
88
11.39%
2000
3807
-
79
-
Source: look: In 2005, coal mining and washing (large-scale industrial enterprises) profits reached 5.817 billion yuan, compared with 5.33 billion yuan in 2000 991.37%, with an average increase of 61.29%, Table 4.
Table 4: large-scale coal mining enterprises profit tax (unit: million)
year growth rate of profits
average growth rate of total increase
2005
58.17
52.52%
991.37%
61.29%
2004
38.14
93.90%
2003
19.67
42.64%
2002
13.79
95.60%
2001
7.05
32.27%
2000
5.33
-
Source: (large-scale industrial enterprises) profit of 3.505 billion yuan, compared with 1.69 billion yuan in 2000, 1973.96%, with an average increase of 83.39%, Table 5.
Table 5: large-scale coal mining profits (Unit: billion )
year profit growth rate
increase the average growth rate of total
2005
35.05
52.59%
1973.96%
83.39%
2004 < br> 22.97
117.93%
2003
10.54
62.15%
2002
6.50
163.16%
2001
2.47
46.15%
2000
1.69
-
Source: the city's total industrial output value of 67.16%; profits reached 5.817 billion yuan, accounting for 81.43% of industrial enterprise profits; profit of 3.505 billion yuan, accounting 82.53% of profits of industrial enterprises; number of employees reached 125,985, accounting for the city's industrial enterprises employed number of 77.93%, the coal industry has become the leading industry in Jincheng City. Table 6.
Table 6: large-scale coal mining enterprises in the city's total output value of the national economy status
number of employees
profit taxes
total
192.72 亿元
58.17 亿元
35.05 亿元
125985 people
share
67.16%
81.43%
82.53%
77.93%
Source: Geological Exploration of Coal City was relatively high, but high reserves of resources can only meet the county (city) camps and more coal production and construction needs. the current outstanding problems in the county continue operating these mines (including coal and deepening of the lower ) resource exploration is lower, unable to meet the needs of safety and mine construction, urgent need for additional exploration of coal resources.
(b) of the arduous task of reforming the mining method, re-mining technology research and promotion of backward
now, the city degree of local coal mining mechanization is only 12%, the implementation of longwall mines accounted for only 50%. especially the small mines are still dug by the Lane-style (also known to dig on behalf of the mining), warehouse-style and high drop-style and other traditional method of mining coal mining, mining technology behind the complex, not only caused serious damage to the coal resources, and resilience is low, mine safety is difficult to get effective protection.
(c) the comprehensive utilization of coal resources, low
a long time, Jincheng coal industry to exporting primary products, coal products, short chain, high dependence on the market. According to the scientific development concept and building environmentally friendly, economical society demands, the future of the coal industry must Jincheng In the bigger and stronger on the basis of the coal industry, focuses on coal to coal-based product chain extension and the comprehensive utilization of coal resources issue and realize the sustainable development of the coal industry.
(d) Coal management system lags behind, management functions weakening
State Council reform since 2000, the coal industry management belong to different departments responsible for land and resources exploration and mining rights to set, coal mine safety watchdog responsible for monitoring the implementation of security responsibilities, Coal Board is responsible for the coal industry management. But in the actual management process, specific duties is difficult to draw, government administrative functions of the weakening of the coal industry. coupled with the local management system lags behind coal, coal department staff and a serious shortage of funds, the healthy development of the coal industry resulted in some impact.
(e) low level of overall management of coal enterprises, management personnel and technical personnel by the lack of a long planned economic system
impact Jincheng coal enterprises widespread extensive management, low efficiency and so on. even though they have to the corporate restructuring of the coal enterprises,Bailey UGG boots, nor a standardized corporate governance structure and operation of modern enterprise system. On the other hand, the coal industry and technical personnel and a serious shortage of management talent, particularly the lack of safety in underground production, high technology and management skills personnel and senior technical workers, most of the second light and township coal mines, the frontline workers in mining areas dominated by migrant workers, temporary workers to the main township coal mines, workers need to raise the quality.
three Jincheng Five integration of large coal resources and further adjust the size of the structure of coal enterprises, vigorously raise the concentration of coal resources and industrial equipment, and to build local Jincheng Anthracite Coal Industry Group as a leader, Daisaku strong for the coal industry as the goal, focus on a hundred coal companies, the coal industry to promote sustainable, healthy and stable development.
(b) development goals
1, the number and size of the mine targets
The following is based on small coal mines, through acquisition, merger, holding, and other forms of equity participation. take the joint construction of large, stock build big, build big mergers in the way we attract and build large, the formation of Jincheng Anthracite Coal Industry Group, where, step by step the state, collective, mine into the group, eventually forming large areas of Jincheng Coal Group Company.
, ability to maintain the mine 15,000 tons (of which, the provincial business Jincheng Coal Industry Group approved production capacity of 85 million tons, is scheduled Jinpushan capacity 130 million tons, below the rank of the approved municipal capacity 65 million tons), average size of a single well 325,000 tons / year. including: 90 tons / mine 26 years and above (including the Shanxi Provincial Coal Camp 10, Block 1 Jinpushan), ability to maintain the local coal mine 1800 tons / year; 60 million tons / 15 on mine, mine ability to maintain 900 tons / year; 30 million tons / year over 120 mine, mine ability to maintain the 36 million tons / year; 9m21 intermittent mine 50 million tons, production capacity control operation 200 million tons / year.
2, production and sales targets
30 million tons, the collective 35 million tons.
Jincheng local sales and consumption of coal outside the power generation, metallurgy, chemical, civil and other coal consumption of 35 million tons.
3, key planning targets
mine resource recovery rate of 50%; mining mechanization level to reach 40%; coal washing rate of 50%; coal conversion rate of 50%; death rate more than 0.5 million tons of people.
4, the goal of building
mine coal resources under the current situation in Jincheng City, in the coal mine development and construction, the eastern region should make full use of the existing scale and resources mines in better condition, small mines around the implementation of resource integration, reduce deposits, mine also has a good job under the conditions of extended level of development, to achieve 3 #, 9 # and 15 # coal mining coal blending and improve the economic efficiency ; focus on planning and construction of the western region of large mines and take the combination, shares, attracting a large road construction, and promote the construction of large-scale mine.
(1)
Province Coal Camp: New construction Fanzhuang 12 million tons of mine, Zheng Zhuang 10 million tons of mine.
municipal level and below: Big East, 800 million tons coal mines, large Ningjin Hai 300 million tons of mine, Yonghe 300 million tons of mine, Yuxi 240 million tons of mine, a coal mine 90 million tons of mine Wu, Siu Sai coal mine 60 million tons, 45 million tons of mine and other aerodromes 8 mine, started the scale of tons / year.
(2) ; during the following: Nanyang Coal, V rocky mine, the Soviet Union Coal Mine, Wing replacement wells, coal bottom out, Dongfeng coal mine, etc. 7, expansion of scale 270m510 tons / year.
(3) Block 9 in the construction of the mine camp
Province: Zhaozhuang mine 10 million tons of mine construction;
municipal level and below: Big Ning, Wang slope, hakata, Dayang, TANG, Hou A, songs embankment 8 Block mine.
5, coal processing and conversion goals
, so that the city of coal washing capacity of 35 million tons / year; new industrial and commercial coal plant 30, the production capacity of 500 tons / year; New Coking Plant 5, the production capacity of 3.5 million tons / year; new processing and conversion of other Enterprise 15, the production capacity of 150 tons / year.
6, coal utilization target
, Zezhou, Qinshui, Cao Bang in the new and modified coal gangue power plant five, with a total installed capacity of 200 million kilowatts; in the conditions of gas drainage already have 45 new high-gas coal mine gas equipment, generators 150, the total installed capacity of 7.5 million kilowatts, mine gas drainage (area) to achieve around 60% of the population of gas heating and cooking; Kingsford concentration in the mine, in the village, Cheng village, the village, high are, Sichuan at the end, South Village, MA village, Chen District, the village and other key areas of mine water treatment plant built 20, 70% of the city's use of mine water purification.
7, the coal industry, the goal of building management systems
particularity, 6 counties (cities, districts) should establish a coal management agencies and law enforcement team, formed independent sound management of the coal industry and law enforcement network system, the achievement of organizational, personnel, funding, facilities and equipment , so that the coal industry management to enhance and promote the sustainable development of coal industry.
8, mine support system goals
and technical training system and coal sales system, the Institute of Coal City, Coal City, room for strengthening the design, set up technical training centers in the Coal and coal production information control center, making it the coal industry, scientific research, technology, information service support platform , while strengthening the work of the Coal Association, to ensure the normal coal mine production safety.
9, Coal Science and Technology Development Goals
guidelines, set up the development of the coal industry to adapt to operational mechanism of science and technology, the initial formation of new coal technologies, new processes, new equipment development, promotion of science and technology system, through science and technology upgrading of traditional industries of coal, the coal industry on the block for upgrade. < br> 10, coal production, the goal of building management professionals
enroll students for postgraduate training of existing staff and paid employment and other fast track approach, in a short time to enrich coal technology and management personnel, while increasing the existing staff in the post vocational education, business education efforts, through a variety of personnel development measures to improve the service level of professional knowledge.
Fourth, the coal industry focus on project planning and related conditions
(a) ; period, a large coal mine in Jincheng City where the proposed (not including the provincial coal mine operators) include:
1, Jincheng coal mining company of Tokyo, the design production capacity of 800 million tons;
2, Luneng Group, Persimmon Coal Mine, the design production capacity of 800 million tons
3, Zheng Jincheng Coal Mine, the design production capacity of 800 million tons;
4, Gaoping coal mine company ditch, the design production capacity of 400 million tons;
5, Yong Qin, and coal mines, the design production capacity of 300 million tons;
6, Orchid Group Yuxi coal mine, the design production capacity of 2.4 million tons;
7, coal mine in Jincheng City prison Qin, design production capacity of 200 million t
(b) investment and matching conditions
6.53 million yuan, 231,577 yuan of coal processing.
total of 6791.50 acres of land acquisition, of which 5,051.50 acres of coal mining, coal processing of 1740.00 acres.
estimated total of 36.544 million cubic meters of water required / year, of which coal mining 3197.40 million cubic meters / year coal processing 4.57 million cubic meters / year.
five, safeguard measures and policy recommendations
(a) safeguards
1, increase the integration of coal resources, improve the concentration of the coal industry and strict implementation of industrial quality
coal resources in Shanxi Province People's Government on the integration of policy to the economy, market-based instruments, and gradually transform the medium by 30 million tons of mine.
2, the implementation of a large group of large companies strategy, focus on supporting and building a number of modern coal mine
encourage and support large enterprise mergers, acquisitions, integration of coal resources and other means of small means, to form Jincheng Anthracite Coal Group as a leader, a new large coal mine on a number of modern, supporting the development of a number of modern large-scale coal mining enterprises.
3, reform mining methods to improve coal recovery rate, and improve the level of mechanization of mining
start from the transformation, make great efforts to reform mining methods, through technological innovation, out of such primitive Non-formal mining methods, mining methods promote the use of formal and improve the recovery rate of coal resources, strengthen production safety foundation.
4, build management, and investment in both the coal mine to further strengthen the security system
coal mine production safety duties, enhance employee safety training and education; clear , gas extraction and utilization of tax breaks, for 2-3 years, so that coal mine gas control achieved significant results.
5, adhere to the Economic
First, develop deep processing of coal, to promote the industrial development of clean coal technology. The second is to promote comprehensive utilization of coal gangue and low quality coal industry, building coal bed methane development, mine water utilization demonstration project to promote and comprehensive development of coal and associated resources use. Third, establish a mine ecological compensation mechanism, to increase investment in environmental governance, environmental governance to make mine into a virtuous circle. Fourth, vigorously carry out conservation and efficient use of coal, the development of energy-based economy, building energy-saving society.
6 adhere to people-oriented, to improve the quality of life
miners operating environment to improve the mine, miners reduce labor intensity, implementation of the work injury insurance benefits, the miners working to improve the level of protection. all coal mines to be developed into the well allowances, effectively increase the miners wages, improve miners quality of life.
(b) policy proposals
1, scientific planning and rational distribution of coal resources to strengthen efforts to
INTENSIVE According to authorities predict that by 2020, national coal gap of 125 billion tons reserves of refined search , detailed investigation of the gap 210 billion tons reserves, 660 billion tons census reserves the gap. based on the at the same time, increase environmental protection building
coal resource development and environmental protection should adhere to the . and in accordance with the use.
3, strengthen scientific research departments to extend the coal industry chain, to improve scientific and technological progress contribution rate for coal and coal to increase
Research Institute, China University of Mining of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan University of Technology ties and other research units, increase research and development of the coal industry chain extension, through the industrial planning and industrial policy guidance to support, develop coal, coke processing industry, focusing on the development of coke oven gas, the development of fine chemicals, efforts to cultivate and development of coal chemical industry, coal integrated, coal oil, coal bed methane and coke oven gas utilization, extend the coal industry chain, the transformation of economic growth.
(This article is hosted in 2005-2006, Professor David Hulin completed Province, Jincheng Industrial Development
Sunday, December 19, 2010
After fighting for the fruits of victory!
After my wife finally began to teach cooking, though for a long time do not do, and estimated her a business trip I do not want to cook at home, so I came back after some time she did not want to do, but after my Respect to teach, Fanran repentance to re-chef!
but made very good, pickled fish, but unfortunately I have been eaten fish.
ha ha can not find a half a
how are I eat fish ... light, even the head did not rest.
haha
get up again after eating a wife has had. haha
but made very good, pickled fish, but unfortunately I have been eaten fish.
ha ha can not find a half a
how are I eat fish ... light, even the head did not rest.
haha
get up again after eating a wife has had. haha
Thursday, December 16, 2010
Hundred years of Chinese martial arts heroes list
FY-century Chinese martial arts, during which expert after another, some well-known, such as Fearless, Once Upon a Time, but some unknown, large hidden in the city. You know, the year Fearless heroes have had defeat? Do you know battle-the undefeated Wu Linqi people? in the end who is the first Chinese martial arts master of the centuries? take you to unlock the mystery of this fascination, a taste of some martial arts legend and resentment.
Note: avoid tangled, discussed the topic martial arts master limited to a hundred years ago, so neither Bodhidharma Chi Master, nor GAVIN deep Yanglou Chan, special note of.
bang Posts:
first person Jinbang : Steller less security, and the world first-hand Sun Lutang
skills have the crown. hh different temperament old age behavior of ordinary people, the world suspect of God. Italian gossip are all fine
the door boxing record: young aggressive, Tiguan many never lost, after traveling art into the world, without a rival, are all living artists admiration, the challenge has been knocked unconscious Xinshou famous Russian Petrov house fighting.
Nail on the more time, hampering Japan's Emperor Qin Ming Tai Itagaki, one male warrior. seventies, one stroke victory over Japan, a joint master of five martial challenges. so enjoy martial arts at the time, less security,bailey UGG boots, the world first-hand The leaders at that time the martial arts. Xingyi, Bagua Zhang Zhao Dong later years of famous friends, saying: ; Sun Lutang, Sun Lutang taboo Fuk Tsun, Dusk Han Zhai, Hebei Province, home of any pupil End County village. Born November 15 GENOTYPES Xianfeng years (December 22, 1860), 22-year lunar calendar of 10 died in the Republic of China 29 Mao Shi (December 16, 1933).
Sun Lutang early refinements of Xing Yi Quan, under the tutelage of Li Kuiyuan, rehabilitation from GAVIN deep, a total of eleven years, during which they have Songshi Rong, Yi fast cars, white West Park Qinshou various predecessors, combined with high-Mi Sun Lutang talent, temperament tranquil, it can be free and natural SUN Xing Yi Quan Kung Fu previous generation, power Zhen Chong empty Explication. then Sun Lutang order to study boxing and few months, many have experience, skill intensive, but the meaning did not complacent. more than a year later, Cheng Tinghua praised: congenial, it will do more than transfer of technology. brother Su Hui gave birth before they can achieve this.
1912, the Sun Lutang case of Tai Chi in Beijing Hao true home. Hao has over sixties when, sick sleepy Cross. Sun heard of it, Hao connected to the home, please doctors could be given medicines, more than a month Hao. Hao sense of its grace, then has his own experience learning Tai Chi of the Sun Lutang report. when the party in a word Hao, Sun has endorsed Gordon, the two take the hand after Hao true admiration endless. surprise Chan said: through .1918, the Sun Lutang deep repair after decades of research their own enlightenment, the Xing Yi Quan, Bagua boxing, martial arts tai chi three purification sublimation from theory to fusion for the content, the highest Sun Taijiquan. In the same year, Shichang Please enter Sun Office of the President, any Wu Cheng Xuanguan. March 1928, the establishment of the Nanjing Central Martial Arts Museum (curator Zhang Jiang, Jing-Lin Li, deputy director), Sun employed for the museum gate gate length of Wudang .7 Jiangsu Province, the country has been hired as Vice Museum Art Museum President and Provost. to return to Beijing in October 1931.
Sun Lutang transparent Xingyi, Bagua, Tai Chi three true meaning of martial arts, but also in the internal strength training, acupuncture, dodge, gun, sword arts are polished into various of, buildings or Phi Mi. time to evaluate said: Sun Lutang martial arts has been to Xing Yi, Ba Gua Zhang Zhao Dong later years of famous friends, saying: who can be flapping around in Zhangwai all times of course, can not hear but not being felt in danger without fear, God line of machine round, no one can commit. Sun Lutang half a century, the challenge was knocked unconscious Xinshou Petrov famous fighting family in Russia. Year When more Nail, hampering Japanese Emperor Qin Ming Tai Itagaki, one male warrior. seventies, one stroke victory over Japan, a joint master of five martial challenges. so enjoy martial arts at the time Paul, the world first-hand owned bulk of money in the Farmers do not take the principal and interest. And Zhouji Wu Lin fellow matter more too numerous to mention. to evaluate the time said: vibration at all walks of life. , Shanghai, Hangzhou is also in the various martial arts groups grand memorial activities. Baoding National Art Museum Deputy Director Wei Liu Xiang said: Renyan Zhi, Chen Shouli, Jude Yuan, Chen Wei Ming, support Xie Tong, Liu Rutong and its descendants keep Week, Sun Jianyun other women.
bang the second person: Gunslinger
good at martial arts: octupole, Pigua, big guns
record: the weight, killing large world of rare, often a move of dealing with death. its big guns to the pinnacle of the art environment has been.
Gunslinger hundred years. Ba Ji Quan the routine exercise unique exercises training, attack against the power of the significant characteristics, such as, long lasting. Qing Dynasty, Weiminghehe's living on his personal fame shock of pure refined martial arts skills, to superb, exquisite artistry shine in the big guns at home and abroad. He put to a new height of Ba Ji Quan, Ba Ji Quan the brilliant cast.
Li Shuwen ( 1862 ~ 1934), the word with the minister, Cangzhou, Hebei Yanshan Wang Nanliang village. his childhood transmission of the first thanks to octupole V Zhang stars as a teacher, Ba Ji Quan practitioners for three years. After the prayer at the uncles Huangshi Hai Ha Xi Big guns set to practice six. Huangshi Hai (1829 ~ 1914), is Li Dazhong, Zhang Keming pro-disciple, once great powers Dingdai by six items. Lishu Wen door in the martial arts teacher, as a result talented smart, and great striking, but also willing to hard work and practice, much of Li Dazhong, Zhang Keming two Shizu love. Li Dazhong, Zhang Keming, Huangshi Hai, Zhang Xing mentoring four big guns are all well-known far and near, were marked Chronicles of martial arts elite, and are of the same village. < br> Day coins rolling eyes, the night bar incense head. jujube tree in the forest near his home, his big guns bar date, shot a date, a hundred guns a hundred dates. the mirror after the training, without injury to the realm of touch . Whether the cold summer, and onward. After years of studious if training, Li Shuwen set Shizu Li Dazhong, Zhang Keming, Master Huang Shihai, Zhang stars four boxing skills, the culmination of the gun Arts, formed his own style of attack. As long as large Gun flick, turned their guns drawn lightning more than one meter in diameter circle, and its potential like the Yangtze River water, majestic miles; bar guns, like the meteors catch on, ghost panic fear of God. speed, strength fierce, and the readiness pole high, reaching superb, state of the apex.
Li Shuwen Xingruliehuo, Jieruchou. Qing dynasty years (1882) spring, Cangzhou drought, no rain, Li Shuwen Dalangdian neighborhood criminals in the reed marshes leader Wang Dahai, nicknamed first came to market soon, Suddenly people shouted: is head into the storm out of the internal carotid and the eye ;.
1895 year, Yuan began training station in the southern suburbs of Tianjin. He used a variety of means and relationships to win over the people in martial arts, and spend lots of money to employ Japanese karate master and the German military instructors to train his elite troops. Lishu Wen master Huangshi Hai Yuan received the letter of appointment, because of advanced age, especially recommended to teach his disciples Li Shuwen. Lishu Wen to the barracks, and sent and brought him to the hall Yanwu see Yuan. Yuan and all instructors to see him not look, thin dry, carrying a big gun, big gun mistaken for a servant or family Huangshi Hai Tong.
When asked about the situations to know that Master Li Shuwen is for any instructor, the crowd laughed. Yuan's Guard Budo instructors Taro Ito, contemptuously of Li Shuwen said: Long Fei Li Shuwen to relentless trend toward head violently pixia. Li Shuwen big guns flick, the knife flew collapse, and then shot advantage of the opportunity, Yanwu thrown outside the hall will be dead.
people call earth-shattering. Akino Japanese Military instructors, Inoue, Li Shuwen Noda see companions were stabbed to death, Qi Li Shuwen brandished a knife and lunged at bad Henhendezhao. I saw Li Shuwen out like lightning, retreated known vector Arrow, big guns such as the dragon flick water, left to pick the right gill, suddenly Flesh. Immediately the three bodies of the Japanese martial arts masters have been thrown outside the hall Yanwu. all amazed when the big guns of a Li Shuwen pendulum, the Office of columns stabbing flies, flies down the hall column trace. Chamber of Deng Li burst into thunderous applause. Yuan Lianhu: mind, ; six open hold elbow Commodities Dingdai, valet Guard General Martial Arts instructors. Lishu Wen Huang Shihai required for the master of my main grounds of his filial piety. Xuantong the emperor and his courtiers helpless, thanks to Golden Buddha, to show the awards was shocked Block (Li Shuwen return home with his disciples after the Golden Buddha Hall Diange delivery , due to the war turmoil, gold statues are missing).
he lives to fight, in the reign of the skills learned in the experience, thousands of times in the life and death struggle to extract, enrich, and improve the essence of Chinese martial arts skills of pure power. He left to future generations is not Manshan flowers, but the culmination of the Chinese martial arts quality. He used his decades of hard-boiled into a candle, lit his disciples were enterprising future, I am Chinese Shenzhou Wal Yang.
. Puyi escort martial arts head teacher for Qi Zhi Huo Qingyun for the Imperial guards. advanced disciple Liu Yunqiao (1909 to 1992, Cangzhou South King set the North Village who are high), the age of seven as a teacher thanks to Li Shuwen, several years of pure power, precision into the brave, who beat Japan Kendo high segment Nade Ota De Saburo.
Li Shuwen his later years, his son Lee Ngok Church in Changsha, Hunan, founder of National Library, he was not suited to Southern life, living in Tianjin, the southern suburb of North Gate Hall Sun Li Fang Department. One night in autumn 1934, Li Shuwen courtyard sitting in a chair, side cup of tea while they guide the Sun family of martial arts, unexpected sudden attack of a serious illness (stroke) died at the age of 72 years.
open and aboveboard, abhorrence of evil. culmination Unitech his pure power, the town of evil, resisting foreign aggression have won in force, world-famous home and abroad. According to incomplete statistics, more. eve of an annual festival, often from different countries, different colors flew admirer of Cangzhou, Li Shuwen the cemetery to pay respects.
bang the third person: > Name: Shang Yunxiang
nickname: not defeat, defeat masters very public, when Sino-Japanese War sword team to grant sword, kills a lot. amazing boxing ability, to prevent wounding more than Shique grips with palm, martial arts Takenori called Shuangjue.
spectrum, Ting, born 1864, died in 1937, Cheung extraordinary intelligent, addicted to weapons by nature, although the lack of precision weapons of the natural conditions, but he has superhuman stamina and an amazing spirit to become a great talent, famous generation Biao Wu Tan.
defected to teacher training hard off the ground < br> Shang Yunxiang stirrup his childhood with his father to open shop in Beijing. during the day and night strike while the iron fist with the skill of boxer Ma Tianyi Science, A Decade of Spring and Autumn Period, Wu Gongzhuo book, but lost to the hands of Xing Yi Quan Masters Gengji Shan.
Republic the early years, a practice the 被震 the Zhang Yu. Shangyun Xiang's reputation in the Metropolitan earthquake.
arts master is still good cloud-like generosity
others became well-known for by experience, experience in martial arts, martial arts masters around searching for a master. famed martial arts world After visiting Zheyi many, but just to pay attention to Wuhui You Martial Arts, it is martial arts life, not forged any vendetta. his boxing contest Shique always change people for the palm, so as not to hurt. He often said: br> Miyun Tie Zhang Feng Luo is, Wal-Mart gone, cherish own skills, then a test of about Shang Yunxiang. is still reflected in its only full-on, not with hands, then let it loose when the only party with the whole contest. a fight, then left-Feng Tuiji out on, he still left out of the right wrist to buckle, but with the right hand resorted to Feng fell out of ten feet away. von injury, although the end but lost reputation, then the Dexin sense Shangyun Xiang Qing became friends.
abhorrence of evil clearly knows
Shang Yunxiang honest, abhorrence of evil. At that time, there Tongzhou a thief named Kang-day heart, known as Kang eight magistrate, virtue is not correct, harm many, but the martial arts skills were amazing light-weight work, he can not even get rulers also, Shang Yunxiang decision to go beyond it. Kang had to retreat away at her door . then the crime in Huairou, Shang Yunxiang designed to Huairou, in the East Huangzhuang captured and sent to the health official, people overjoyed, will be compiled this modern drama the chant.
division, and hired him as instructor of martial arts camp guard. Sung Che-yuan fine arts are reflected in its high, they asked him to pass in the army in the Kou battle fully displayed their prowess. These are the masterpiece of Mr. Shang Yunxiang.
Gan Shouqing poor through Divine
Shangyun Xiang Tao Li upright upright, hate the hypocrisy of the old society, entertainment and more dissatisfied with the intrigues of officialdom. he did not shame martial arts integrity, should not their hired powerful. Even in the Zhang Jiang Martial Arts Hall of Nanjing when the host asked him to teach, he was also refused. He closed and apprentices, to comfort his old age.
teaches Mr. Shang Yunxiang rich and poor is not optional, but required good character, hard work and practice. excluding tuition fees, excluding pay, let the disciples do what, from a poor family powerless to White Sect. in the action fresh on the road, but also save a lot of people are neglected or little-known more interesting and exploration techniques.
his lifetime, many of educating people. more famous pupil are: Jinyun Ting, Zhao Keli, Xu Xiaoyu, Liu Huafu, Yin Sheng-yuan, VETERINARY Sunmeng Zhi, Sun Jintong, Han Bo Yan, Li Wenbin, Li Shaowu. even Taiwan Sangdan qi, CAO Lian-fat come from under the door of Mr. Shang Yunxiang. his life for the rejuvenation of China Wushu immortal merit.
go further
traditional martial arts treasure of Chinese nation , a person is only as to explore the treasure as mining, can only be the most beloved martial art, which is the highest level of martial arts practitioners.
Shang Yunxiang LATER is fame, although over seventy years of age, is still more than explore and pursue interests cut, and finally mature and insightful.
He taught the and increase efficiency, and corrected to boxing. shot resides just soft, reminder and long; made fresh fast and fierce, just and real; progress fast and far, like the volume to the wind; times larger and Jin disease, and if the plow and plowing. action stretch complete, the Jin filling, power large, and eventually became known in the martial arts dominate the : Sun storage week
AKA: No
good at martial arts: Sun boxing, Tai Chi Bagua Xingyi are fine
record: Life aggressive, learning his father had traveled the country, visited teacher, master, more versatile, not met its match. , born 1893, finished in Hebei County Tuan any home. father is a martial arts Grandmaster, when the reputation of . Because my father outside year round, Sun Zhou rarely see his father kept, so the real martial art or in the age of 16, with his father in 1909 began formal martial arts.
penance for three years, day and night, have Sun Xingyi, Bagua Large To. then visit Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and other places famous exchange skills, reputation in .1912, the Sun and Qian deposit married at the age of 19 weeks, near the south alone, traveling the country, visited teacher, master, more martial arts, not met its match . Hangzhou family in Cheng, Liu Mu-Sun superb save weeks of martial arts, competing hired stuntman. Xun Qing remnant of the late Qing Chen Zhili Governor sea Kuilong homebound also employed Sun keep their boxer week.
president of the company for the Unite Wu Chief of Staff Zhang Qihuang, community of teachers have Xiaoge Qing, Jing-Ge, Chu Guiting, high Zhendong and so on. so the two brothers meet once a month to jointly study and Sun Quan. mutual inspiration, art is more polished .1924, the Sun in its existence Week Mengxiong Di billiards, the Sun storage week wearing crystal glasses sat reading the newspaper, Li Xiao-Wo are playing Qiugan sell, deposit-week break Sun glasses, Left eye injuries caused blindness. Sun storage Zhou said: Daoxing century. to enlighten Sun storage week, her friends, encouragement, after more than two years of effort, Sun kept Week confidence increasing. then practice their moves even more hard work, skill gradually attained Transformation.
1925, the Sun kept Zhou Zheng Zuo-ping at the understanding of large leaves and dense, for like-minded, then with large leaves and close ally. leaves the size of in secret Bo-Ling when he was 25 divisions of the group chief of staff, in boxing is Tianzhao Lin disciples. leaves the size of secret know that Sun kept weeks pregnant Jueyi, so often to the Sun storage week to ask boxing, Sun kept Week award by Jia-Xing Yi Quan, and advising large leaves close to each other and not to follow the example of integration so that great progress in art.
leaves big secret about his old age told his disciples Jinren Lin Ye sent three martial Source: Department of Yang style Tai Chi Chuan Tian Zhaolin Sun Jia-taught interior strength save weeks, Jing-Lin Li taught Wudang sword. Jinren Lin said: mastery, sui generis. Yang style tai chi is very rich way, whether it is made of is very clever, especially in the promoter has a very systematic training methods. Mr. Li Jinglin of Wudang sword sword is a very practical, the use of boxing is also very enlightening. start indeed often been to community in the ideas, expertise and large leaves and dense able to win, but because to the people is not high, so the Sun storage week or less assured that leaves the size of confidence. One day, on the beach, the famous boxer Liu soaring visit, leaves a large dense and Liu soaring grips ideas, expertise and Ye can not they strive still big secret, so Liu soaring admiration.
1927 年 Expedition in Shanghai, the parties also will be martial arts experts have been pouring into Shanghai, Shanghai, growing prosperity of martial arts.
well-known martial arts in Shanghai at that time home many of Sun storage week with the door fellow, such as Chen Wei Ming, Xiao Geqing, Jinyun Ting, Zhang Qidong, they persuaded Sun storage Zhou Kaili gate open to teach Sun Quan. But Sun kept Week honor his father's exhortation: Sun boxing only passing proper way margin of those who never pass abuse. Thus, while the heirs of Sun Tai Chi in Shanghai early, but the least popular, which is Jia-compliance with the inheritance of the other various different principles.
high performance Zhendong Boxing said: years, Xiao good gossip, high good shaped Italy, is characterized by Shaw shenfa fast, high Zhendong force is notoriously large, fast chips, a face to face Xiao Geqing to gain the upper hand. Xiaoge Qing served from high Zhendong.
Silver List articles:
silver the first person to list: : to defeat in Beijing known as the world's first white wrestlers, the Government gave the first-class gold medal. to participate in the Boxer, courageously fighting the enemy, every battle we must first. founded in Tianjin, northern China's largest private martial arts groups will be in Hua Wushi, the pro President, Professor Xing Yi Quan.
Li Cun-yi (1847 and 1921), the word Zhong Yuan, Qing deep state (now Deep City) Southern small village for people.
his impoverished, martial arts since childhood hobby .20 age to the Liuqi Lan, GAVIN profoundly and Xing Yi Quan, Ba Gua Zhang also learn from the DongHaiChuan. Lapping decades, the strength of big forward, famous martial arts, and skilled sword, it is said. beat in Beijing known as the world's first white wrestlers, the Government gave the first-class gold medal. He was kind, good fiscal sense light, and the king of five martial arts masters sword, Cheng Tinghua other hobnobbing with the Lightning Hand one would dare to rob his dart. Power Allied Forces invasion of China, the 53-year-old Li Cun-yi to participate in the Boxer, courageously fighting the enemy, we must first of each battle. He had to mobilize people to night raids on the old leader of Tianjin Railway Station, the pain killing Russian soldiers keep station,
Li Cun-yi refer to > his later years, a small village for the South in his hometown to teach martial arts, the village of Front Street, Back Street are equipped martial arts field, the villagers learn boxing martial arts has become common practice. Professor Li Cunyi disciples hundreds of people, there were famous Shang Yunxiang, Mr Wong, Zhou Yuxiang, Wang Junchen , Licai Ting, Li Yaoting, CY Ma, Hao Enguang, Li leopard and so on. Republic of China 10 (1921), Li Cun-yi bodyguards in Zhengzhou (now Renqiu City), died of illness, buried in a small village for the South, died aged 74.
Silver list Second person: One disciple of Wang Lanting defeated Yanglu Chan, one willing to take it lightly Wudang defeated, but two failures allows the Li Ruidong martial arts more into two, and finally into the Transformation.
surnamed Li Li, founder of school boxing, name Shuxun, Dong, Shui, and No. haze Recluse. at Qing Dynasty Wuqing native of the city, was born in 1851 (the first year of the Qing Emperor Xianfeng), died in 1917 (Republic six years). Mr. Li Ruidong life through the six teacher teach martial arts, was the major sects within and outside the home the true meaning of martial arts, after mastery, his major from the essence of martial rule in a melting furnace, the highest Li Tai Chi School. and inherits all the major martial art boxing, equipment, internal strength exercises, such as auxiliary power law is extremely rich in content, collectively referred to as Lee martial arts school in boxing.
five youth with sword Wang (Wang Zibin) sworn sworn, swaps boxing art, may the king pass five Leg-Snap Boxing, are some local fame. Guangxu April Nianba six days, suddenly a Beijing-side palace affairs officer surnamed Wang, the name of Wing Tai, No. Lanting who (when more than fifty years) been sent to Beijing to visit from the lump, from Wuqing through, Lanting is a family friend with Lee because of the way to the father of the Li family to visit Mr. Li Ruidong Li Xiaoqi, and spend the night in the Family Compound.
Mr. Li Ruidong at the end of the palace during worship once a Yue Wang Lanting, and brothers for the division of Castle Peak, with the mountain division Learning loyalty to mind Liuhe boxing, teacher and student were to have the audience wonder unsurpassed Wugong Bo, has since been left in Qing Empress Dowager any guards at the second bodyguard and part-time teachers.
boxing factions from the home of science, Taijiquan is the so-called Lee faction created by this time. Mr. his life inside and outside the family learned the essence of mastery of the martial art boxing, melting the rule in a furnace, create a school of boxing from a family study, tai chi martial arts in the school called Lee. Li Tai Chi School boxing in general, by ; who offer boxing, Du Xinwu
AKA: North and South are good at martial arts heroes
: leg, natural doors boxing
record: comparison of their data and confused story, messenger difficult to see. Biaoshi done early, Megatron Quartet, is hailed as the See, he is a natural fist founder, Sun Yat-sen had been a bodyguard. famous martial artist Duxin Wu, Wu was born in Cili County, Hunan style climax, thanks to his martial arts since childhood geek as a teacher, learned an amazing effort the early years, did personal bodyguard, Megatron Quartet, known as the the taste of a tyrannical.
silver list fourth person: Zhou Enlai had their apprenticeship Han Muxia
Name: Han Muxia
AKA: Beautiful queen tiger
good at martial arts: Form and Meaning in gossip
record : Russia beat vigorously recreational Tell, for the film Late childhood to follow the martial arts master Zhang Zhankui martial arts, especially good at, Russia defeated the great recreational Ter. film Zhou Enlai studying worship him as a teacher, martial arts fitness .1947, at the poor life, a dysentery claimed the lives of Han Muxia. At present, the West Tsing District Bureau of Cultural Affairs is preparing to repair the tomb of his land for future generations pay tribute to the patriotic martial arts master.
copper list Posts:
the first person to copper list:
good at martial arts: boxing
record: was founded in Shanghai, The , native of Tianjin Jinghai small Southern village, the founder of Chin Woo Athletic Association.
Fearless sickly childhood. father Horn was the first moment of Mi Zong is the name boxer. He was worried that the future harm Huo Yuan A martial arts family reputation, refused to Shouyi to him. But the yuan a high aspirations, his days carefully, always participate in the police, stealing from father to brother Art on the machine. worked hard in the secluded house outside the jujube. After the father knows, subject to duties. Element A contest with others to ensure that no, not shame Huo family facade, shall be allowed to father and brother with the martial arts. yuan a talented, amazing stamina, power hyperthyroidism Arts brother, brothers, among the class of the superior. Seeing the Father , a change in the old concept, carefully Traditional Arts in him. After the element A to Wuhui You, the length of each integration, the ancestral peak.
Guangxu 22 years (1896), attracted to the sound of Shandong heroes Liu Jin, Yuan A spiritual solace in sects. Huocha its integrity, then closed for the disciples. from broken Huo Quan, outside the owl's first public display. Yuan Liu a sound and sneaked into the capital,UGG boots cheap, Pirates of the back stage, and made sun and the help of martial arts colleagues, founded in Shanghai, martial arts who is not
Note: avoid tangled, discussed the topic martial arts master limited to a hundred years ago, so neither Bodhidharma Chi Master, nor GAVIN deep Yanglou Chan, special note of.
bang Posts:
first person Jinbang : Steller less security, and the world first-hand Sun Lutang
skills have the crown. hh different temperament old age behavior of ordinary people, the world suspect of God. Italian gossip are all fine
the door boxing record: young aggressive, Tiguan many never lost, after traveling art into the world, without a rival, are all living artists admiration, the challenge has been knocked unconscious Xinshou famous Russian Petrov house fighting.
Nail on the more time, hampering Japan's Emperor Qin Ming Tai Itagaki, one male warrior. seventies, one stroke victory over Japan, a joint master of five martial challenges. so enjoy martial arts at the time, less security,bailey UGG boots, the world first-hand The leaders at that time the martial arts. Xingyi, Bagua Zhang Zhao Dong later years of famous friends, saying: ; Sun Lutang, Sun Lutang taboo Fuk Tsun, Dusk Han Zhai, Hebei Province, home of any pupil End County village. Born November 15 GENOTYPES Xianfeng years (December 22, 1860), 22-year lunar calendar of 10 died in the Republic of China 29 Mao Shi (December 16, 1933).
Sun Lutang early refinements of Xing Yi Quan, under the tutelage of Li Kuiyuan, rehabilitation from GAVIN deep, a total of eleven years, during which they have Songshi Rong, Yi fast cars, white West Park Qinshou various predecessors, combined with high-Mi Sun Lutang talent, temperament tranquil, it can be free and natural SUN Xing Yi Quan Kung Fu previous generation, power Zhen Chong empty Explication. then Sun Lutang order to study boxing and few months, many have experience, skill intensive, but the meaning did not complacent. more than a year later, Cheng Tinghua praised: congenial, it will do more than transfer of technology. brother Su Hui gave birth before they can achieve this.
1912, the Sun Lutang case of Tai Chi in Beijing Hao true home. Hao has over sixties when, sick sleepy Cross. Sun heard of it, Hao connected to the home, please doctors could be given medicines, more than a month Hao. Hao sense of its grace, then has his own experience learning Tai Chi of the Sun Lutang report. when the party in a word Hao, Sun has endorsed Gordon, the two take the hand after Hao true admiration endless. surprise Chan said: through .1918, the Sun Lutang deep repair after decades of research their own enlightenment, the Xing Yi Quan, Bagua boxing, martial arts tai chi three purification sublimation from theory to fusion for the content, the highest Sun Taijiquan. In the same year, Shichang Please enter Sun Office of the President, any Wu Cheng Xuanguan. March 1928, the establishment of the Nanjing Central Martial Arts Museum (curator Zhang Jiang, Jing-Lin Li, deputy director), Sun employed for the museum gate gate length of Wudang .7 Jiangsu Province, the country has been hired as Vice Museum Art Museum President and Provost. to return to Beijing in October 1931.
Sun Lutang transparent Xingyi, Bagua, Tai Chi three true meaning of martial arts, but also in the internal strength training, acupuncture, dodge, gun, sword arts are polished into various of, buildings or Phi Mi. time to evaluate said: Sun Lutang martial arts has been to Xing Yi, Ba Gua Zhang Zhao Dong later years of famous friends, saying: who can be flapping around in Zhangwai all times of course, can not hear but not being felt in danger without fear, God line of machine round, no one can commit. Sun Lutang half a century, the challenge was knocked unconscious Xinshou Petrov famous fighting family in Russia. Year When more Nail, hampering Japanese Emperor Qin Ming Tai Itagaki, one male warrior. seventies, one stroke victory over Japan, a joint master of five martial challenges. so enjoy martial arts at the time Paul, the world first-hand owned bulk of money in the Farmers do not take the principal and interest. And Zhouji Wu Lin fellow matter more too numerous to mention. to evaluate the time said: vibration at all walks of life. , Shanghai, Hangzhou is also in the various martial arts groups grand memorial activities. Baoding National Art Museum Deputy Director Wei Liu Xiang said: Renyan Zhi, Chen Shouli, Jude Yuan, Chen Wei Ming, support Xie Tong, Liu Rutong and its descendants keep Week, Sun Jianyun other women.
bang the second person: Gunslinger
good at martial arts: octupole, Pigua, big guns
record: the weight, killing large world of rare, often a move of dealing with death. its big guns to the pinnacle of the art environment has been.
Gunslinger hundred years. Ba Ji Quan the routine exercise unique exercises training, attack against the power of the significant characteristics, such as, long lasting. Qing Dynasty, Weiminghehe's living on his personal fame shock of pure refined martial arts skills, to superb, exquisite artistry shine in the big guns at home and abroad. He put to a new height of Ba Ji Quan, Ba Ji Quan the brilliant cast.
Li Shuwen ( 1862 ~ 1934), the word with the minister, Cangzhou, Hebei Yanshan Wang Nanliang village. his childhood transmission of the first thanks to octupole V Zhang stars as a teacher, Ba Ji Quan practitioners for three years. After the prayer at the uncles Huangshi Hai Ha Xi Big guns set to practice six. Huangshi Hai (1829 ~ 1914), is Li Dazhong, Zhang Keming pro-disciple, once great powers Dingdai by six items. Lishu Wen door in the martial arts teacher, as a result talented smart, and great striking, but also willing to hard work and practice, much of Li Dazhong, Zhang Keming two Shizu love. Li Dazhong, Zhang Keming, Huangshi Hai, Zhang Xing mentoring four big guns are all well-known far and near, were marked Chronicles of martial arts elite, and are of the same village. < br> Day coins rolling eyes, the night bar incense head. jujube tree in the forest near his home, his big guns bar date, shot a date, a hundred guns a hundred dates. the mirror after the training, without injury to the realm of touch . Whether the cold summer, and onward. After years of studious if training, Li Shuwen set Shizu Li Dazhong, Zhang Keming, Master Huang Shihai, Zhang stars four boxing skills, the culmination of the gun Arts, formed his own style of attack. As long as large Gun flick, turned their guns drawn lightning more than one meter in diameter circle, and its potential like the Yangtze River water, majestic miles; bar guns, like the meteors catch on, ghost panic fear of God. speed, strength fierce, and the readiness pole high, reaching superb, state of the apex.
Li Shuwen Xingruliehuo, Jieruchou. Qing dynasty years (1882) spring, Cangzhou drought, no rain, Li Shuwen Dalangdian neighborhood criminals in the reed marshes leader Wang Dahai, nicknamed first came to market soon, Suddenly people shouted: is head into the storm out of the internal carotid and the eye ;.
1895 year, Yuan began training station in the southern suburbs of Tianjin. He used a variety of means and relationships to win over the people in martial arts, and spend lots of money to employ Japanese karate master and the German military instructors to train his elite troops. Lishu Wen master Huangshi Hai Yuan received the letter of appointment, because of advanced age, especially recommended to teach his disciples Li Shuwen. Lishu Wen to the barracks, and sent and brought him to the hall Yanwu see Yuan. Yuan and all instructors to see him not look, thin dry, carrying a big gun, big gun mistaken for a servant or family Huangshi Hai Tong.
When asked about the situations to know that Master Li Shuwen is for any instructor, the crowd laughed. Yuan's Guard Budo instructors Taro Ito, contemptuously of Li Shuwen said: Long Fei Li Shuwen to relentless trend toward head violently pixia. Li Shuwen big guns flick, the knife flew collapse, and then shot advantage of the opportunity, Yanwu thrown outside the hall will be dead.
people call earth-shattering. Akino Japanese Military instructors, Inoue, Li Shuwen Noda see companions were stabbed to death, Qi Li Shuwen brandished a knife and lunged at bad Henhendezhao. I saw Li Shuwen out like lightning, retreated known vector Arrow, big guns such as the dragon flick water, left to pick the right gill, suddenly Flesh. Immediately the three bodies of the Japanese martial arts masters have been thrown outside the hall Yanwu. all amazed when the big guns of a Li Shuwen pendulum, the Office of columns stabbing flies, flies down the hall column trace. Chamber of Deng Li burst into thunderous applause. Yuan Lianhu: mind, ; six open hold elbow Commodities Dingdai, valet Guard General Martial Arts instructors. Lishu Wen Huang Shihai required for the master of my main grounds of his filial piety. Xuantong the emperor and his courtiers helpless, thanks to Golden Buddha, to show the awards was shocked Block (Li Shuwen return home with his disciples after the Golden Buddha Hall Diange delivery , due to the war turmoil, gold statues are missing).
he lives to fight, in the reign of the skills learned in the experience, thousands of times in the life and death struggle to extract, enrich, and improve the essence of Chinese martial arts skills of pure power. He left to future generations is not Manshan flowers, but the culmination of the Chinese martial arts quality. He used his decades of hard-boiled into a candle, lit his disciples were enterprising future, I am Chinese Shenzhou Wal Yang.
. Puyi escort martial arts head teacher for Qi Zhi Huo Qingyun for the Imperial guards. advanced disciple Liu Yunqiao (1909 to 1992, Cangzhou South King set the North Village who are high), the age of seven as a teacher thanks to Li Shuwen, several years of pure power, precision into the brave, who beat Japan Kendo high segment Nade Ota De Saburo.
Li Shuwen his later years, his son Lee Ngok Church in Changsha, Hunan, founder of National Library, he was not suited to Southern life, living in Tianjin, the southern suburb of North Gate Hall Sun Li Fang Department. One night in autumn 1934, Li Shuwen courtyard sitting in a chair, side cup of tea while they guide the Sun family of martial arts, unexpected sudden attack of a serious illness (stroke) died at the age of 72 years.
open and aboveboard, abhorrence of evil. culmination Unitech his pure power, the town of evil, resisting foreign aggression have won in force, world-famous home and abroad. According to incomplete statistics, more. eve of an annual festival, often from different countries, different colors flew admirer of Cangzhou, Li Shuwen the cemetery to pay respects.
bang the third person: > Name: Shang Yunxiang
nickname: not defeat, defeat masters very public, when Sino-Japanese War sword team to grant sword, kills a lot. amazing boxing ability, to prevent wounding more than Shique grips with palm, martial arts Takenori called Shuangjue.
spectrum, Ting, born 1864, died in 1937, Cheung extraordinary intelligent, addicted to weapons by nature, although the lack of precision weapons of the natural conditions, but he has superhuman stamina and an amazing spirit to become a great talent, famous generation Biao Wu Tan.
defected to teacher training hard off the ground < br> Shang Yunxiang stirrup his childhood with his father to open shop in Beijing. during the day and night strike while the iron fist with the skill of boxer Ma Tianyi Science, A Decade of Spring and Autumn Period, Wu Gongzhuo book, but lost to the hands of Xing Yi Quan Masters Gengji Shan.
Republic the early years, a practice the 被震 the Zhang Yu. Shangyun Xiang's reputation in the Metropolitan earthquake.
arts master is still good cloud-like generosity
others became well-known for by experience, experience in martial arts, martial arts masters around searching for a master. famed martial arts world After visiting Zheyi many, but just to pay attention to Wuhui You Martial Arts, it is martial arts life, not forged any vendetta. his boxing contest Shique always change people for the palm, so as not to hurt. He often said: br> Miyun Tie Zhang Feng Luo is, Wal-Mart gone, cherish own skills, then a test of about Shang Yunxiang. is still reflected in its only full-on, not with hands, then let it loose when the only party with the whole contest. a fight, then left-Feng Tuiji out on, he still left out of the right wrist to buckle, but with the right hand resorted to Feng fell out of ten feet away. von injury, although the end but lost reputation, then the Dexin sense Shangyun Xiang Qing became friends.
abhorrence of evil clearly knows
Shang Yunxiang honest, abhorrence of evil. At that time, there Tongzhou a thief named Kang-day heart, known as Kang eight magistrate, virtue is not correct, harm many, but the martial arts skills were amazing light-weight work, he can not even get rulers also, Shang Yunxiang decision to go beyond it. Kang had to retreat away at her door . then the crime in Huairou, Shang Yunxiang designed to Huairou, in the East Huangzhuang captured and sent to the health official, people overjoyed, will be compiled this modern drama the chant.
division, and hired him as instructor of martial arts camp guard. Sung Che-yuan fine arts are reflected in its high, they asked him to pass in the army in the Kou battle fully displayed their prowess. These are the masterpiece of Mr. Shang Yunxiang.
Gan Shouqing poor through Divine
Shangyun Xiang Tao Li upright upright, hate the hypocrisy of the old society, entertainment and more dissatisfied with the intrigues of officialdom. he did not shame martial arts integrity, should not their hired powerful. Even in the Zhang Jiang Martial Arts Hall of Nanjing when the host asked him to teach, he was also refused. He closed and apprentices, to comfort his old age.
teaches Mr. Shang Yunxiang rich and poor is not optional, but required good character, hard work and practice. excluding tuition fees, excluding pay, let the disciples do what, from a poor family powerless to White Sect. in the action fresh on the road, but also save a lot of people are neglected or little-known more interesting and exploration techniques.
his lifetime, many of educating people. more famous pupil are: Jinyun Ting, Zhao Keli, Xu Xiaoyu, Liu Huafu, Yin Sheng-yuan, VETERINARY Sunmeng Zhi, Sun Jintong, Han Bo Yan, Li Wenbin, Li Shaowu. even Taiwan Sangdan qi, CAO Lian-fat come from under the door of Mr. Shang Yunxiang. his life for the rejuvenation of China Wushu immortal merit.
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traditional martial arts treasure of Chinese nation , a person is only as to explore the treasure as mining, can only be the most beloved martial art, which is the highest level of martial arts practitioners.
Shang Yunxiang LATER is fame, although over seventy years of age, is still more than explore and pursue interests cut, and finally mature and insightful.
He taught the and increase efficiency, and corrected to boxing. shot resides just soft, reminder and long; made fresh fast and fierce, just and real; progress fast and far, like the volume to the wind; times larger and Jin disease, and if the plow and plowing. action stretch complete, the Jin filling, power large, and eventually became known in the martial arts dominate the : Sun storage week
AKA: No
good at martial arts: Sun boxing, Tai Chi Bagua Xingyi are fine
record: Life aggressive, learning his father had traveled the country, visited teacher, master, more versatile, not met its match. , born 1893, finished in Hebei County Tuan any home. father is a martial arts Grandmaster, when the reputation of . Because my father outside year round, Sun Zhou rarely see his father kept, so the real martial art or in the age of 16, with his father in 1909 began formal martial arts.
penance for three years, day and night, have Sun Xingyi, Bagua Large To. then visit Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and other places famous exchange skills, reputation in .1912, the Sun and Qian deposit married at the age of 19 weeks, near the south alone, traveling the country, visited teacher, master, more martial arts, not met its match . Hangzhou family in Cheng, Liu Mu-Sun superb save weeks of martial arts, competing hired stuntman. Xun Qing remnant of the late Qing Chen Zhili Governor sea Kuilong homebound also employed Sun keep their boxer week.
president of the company for the Unite Wu Chief of Staff Zhang Qihuang, community of teachers have Xiaoge Qing, Jing-Ge, Chu Guiting, high Zhendong and so on. so the two brothers meet once a month to jointly study and Sun Quan. mutual inspiration, art is more polished .1924, the Sun in its existence Week Mengxiong Di billiards, the Sun storage week wearing crystal glasses sat reading the newspaper, Li Xiao-Wo are playing Qiugan sell, deposit-week break Sun glasses, Left eye injuries caused blindness. Sun storage Zhou said: Daoxing century. to enlighten Sun storage week, her friends, encouragement, after more than two years of effort, Sun kept Week confidence increasing. then practice their moves even more hard work, skill gradually attained Transformation.
1925, the Sun kept Zhou Zheng Zuo-ping at the understanding of large leaves and dense, for like-minded, then with large leaves and close ally. leaves the size of in secret Bo-Ling when he was 25 divisions of the group chief of staff, in boxing is Tianzhao Lin disciples. leaves the size of secret know that Sun kept weeks pregnant Jueyi, so often to the Sun storage week to ask boxing, Sun kept Week award by Jia-Xing Yi Quan, and advising large leaves close to each other and not to follow the example of integration so that great progress in art.
leaves big secret about his old age told his disciples Jinren Lin Ye sent three martial Source: Department of Yang style Tai Chi Chuan Tian Zhaolin Sun Jia-taught interior strength save weeks, Jing-Lin Li taught Wudang sword. Jinren Lin said: mastery, sui generis. Yang style tai chi is very rich way, whether it is made of is very clever, especially in the promoter has a very systematic training methods. Mr. Li Jinglin of Wudang sword sword is a very practical, the use of boxing is also very enlightening. start indeed often been to community in the ideas, expertise and large leaves and dense able to win, but because to the people is not high, so the Sun storage week or less assured that leaves the size of confidence. One day, on the beach, the famous boxer Liu soaring visit, leaves a large dense and Liu soaring grips ideas, expertise and Ye can not they strive still big secret, so Liu soaring admiration.
1927 年 Expedition in Shanghai, the parties also will be martial arts experts have been pouring into Shanghai, Shanghai, growing prosperity of martial arts.
well-known martial arts in Shanghai at that time home many of Sun storage week with the door fellow, such as Chen Wei Ming, Xiao Geqing, Jinyun Ting, Zhang Qidong, they persuaded Sun storage Zhou Kaili gate open to teach Sun Quan. But Sun kept Week honor his father's exhortation: Sun boxing only passing proper way margin of those who never pass abuse. Thus, while the heirs of Sun Tai Chi in Shanghai early, but the least popular, which is Jia-compliance with the inheritance of the other various different principles.
high performance Zhendong Boxing said: years, Xiao good gossip, high good shaped Italy, is characterized by Shaw shenfa fast, high Zhendong force is notoriously large, fast chips, a face to face Xiao Geqing to gain the upper hand. Xiaoge Qing served from high Zhendong.
Silver List articles:
silver the first person to list: : to defeat in Beijing known as the world's first white wrestlers, the Government gave the first-class gold medal. to participate in the Boxer, courageously fighting the enemy, every battle we must first. founded in Tianjin, northern China's largest private martial arts groups will be in Hua Wushi, the pro President, Professor Xing Yi Quan.
Li Cun-yi (1847 and 1921), the word Zhong Yuan, Qing deep state (now Deep City) Southern small village for people.
his impoverished, martial arts since childhood hobby .20 age to the Liuqi Lan, GAVIN profoundly and Xing Yi Quan, Ba Gua Zhang also learn from the DongHaiChuan. Lapping decades, the strength of big forward, famous martial arts, and skilled sword, it is said. beat in Beijing known as the world's first white wrestlers, the Government gave the first-class gold medal. He was kind, good fiscal sense light, and the king of five martial arts masters sword, Cheng Tinghua other hobnobbing with the Lightning Hand one would dare to rob his dart. Power Allied Forces invasion of China, the 53-year-old Li Cun-yi to participate in the Boxer, courageously fighting the enemy, we must first of each battle. He had to mobilize people to night raids on the old leader of Tianjin Railway Station, the pain killing Russian soldiers keep station,
Li Cun-yi refer to > his later years, a small village for the South in his hometown to teach martial arts, the village of Front Street, Back Street are equipped martial arts field, the villagers learn boxing martial arts has become common practice. Professor Li Cunyi disciples hundreds of people, there were famous Shang Yunxiang, Mr Wong, Zhou Yuxiang, Wang Junchen , Licai Ting, Li Yaoting, CY Ma, Hao Enguang, Li leopard and so on. Republic of China 10 (1921), Li Cun-yi bodyguards in Zhengzhou (now Renqiu City), died of illness, buried in a small village for the South, died aged 74.
Silver list Second person: One disciple of Wang Lanting defeated Yanglu Chan, one willing to take it lightly Wudang defeated, but two failures allows the Li Ruidong martial arts more into two, and finally into the Transformation.
surnamed Li Li, founder of school boxing, name Shuxun, Dong, Shui, and No. haze Recluse. at Qing Dynasty Wuqing native of the city, was born in 1851 (the first year of the Qing Emperor Xianfeng), died in 1917 (Republic six years). Mr. Li Ruidong life through the six teacher teach martial arts, was the major sects within and outside the home the true meaning of martial arts, after mastery, his major from the essence of martial rule in a melting furnace, the highest Li Tai Chi School. and inherits all the major martial art boxing, equipment, internal strength exercises, such as auxiliary power law is extremely rich in content, collectively referred to as Lee martial arts school in boxing.
five youth with sword Wang (Wang Zibin) sworn sworn, swaps boxing art, may the king pass five Leg-Snap Boxing, are some local fame. Guangxu April Nianba six days, suddenly a Beijing-side palace affairs officer surnamed Wang, the name of Wing Tai, No. Lanting who (when more than fifty years) been sent to Beijing to visit from the lump, from Wuqing through, Lanting is a family friend with Lee because of the way to the father of the Li family to visit Mr. Li Ruidong Li Xiaoqi, and spend the night in the Family Compound.
Mr. Li Ruidong at the end of the palace during worship once a Yue Wang Lanting, and brothers for the division of Castle Peak, with the mountain division Learning loyalty to mind Liuhe boxing, teacher and student were to have the audience wonder unsurpassed Wugong Bo, has since been left in Qing Empress Dowager any guards at the second bodyguard and part-time teachers.
boxing factions from the home of science, Taijiquan is the so-called Lee faction created by this time. Mr. his life inside and outside the family learned the essence of mastery of the martial art boxing, melting the rule in a furnace, create a school of boxing from a family study, tai chi martial arts in the school called Lee. Li Tai Chi School boxing in general, by ; who offer boxing, Du Xinwu
AKA: North and South are good at martial arts heroes
: leg, natural doors boxing
record: comparison of their data and confused story, messenger difficult to see. Biaoshi done early, Megatron Quartet, is hailed as the See, he is a natural fist founder, Sun Yat-sen had been a bodyguard. famous martial artist Duxin Wu, Wu was born in Cili County, Hunan style climax, thanks to his martial arts since childhood geek as a teacher, learned an amazing effort the early years, did personal bodyguard, Megatron Quartet, known as the the taste of a tyrannical.
silver list fourth person: Zhou Enlai had their apprenticeship Han Muxia
Name: Han Muxia
AKA: Beautiful queen tiger
good at martial arts: Form and Meaning in gossip
record : Russia beat vigorously recreational Tell, for the film Late childhood to follow the martial arts master Zhang Zhankui martial arts, especially good at, Russia defeated the great recreational Ter. film Zhou Enlai studying worship him as a teacher, martial arts fitness .1947, at the poor life, a dysentery claimed the lives of Han Muxia. At present, the West Tsing District Bureau of Cultural Affairs is preparing to repair the tomb of his land for future generations pay tribute to the patriotic martial arts master.
copper list Posts:
the first person to copper list:
good at martial arts: boxing
record: was founded in Shanghai, The , native of Tianjin Jinghai small Southern village, the founder of Chin Woo Athletic Association.
Fearless sickly childhood. father Horn was the first moment of Mi Zong is the name boxer. He was worried that the future harm Huo Yuan A martial arts family reputation, refused to Shouyi to him. But the yuan a high aspirations, his days carefully, always participate in the police, stealing from father to brother Art on the machine. worked hard in the secluded house outside the jujube. After the father knows, subject to duties. Element A contest with others to ensure that no, not shame Huo family facade, shall be allowed to father and brother with the martial arts. yuan a talented, amazing stamina, power hyperthyroidism Arts brother, brothers, among the class of the superior. Seeing the Father , a change in the old concept, carefully Traditional Arts in him. After the element A to Wuhui You, the length of each integration, the ancestral peak.
Guangxu 22 years (1896), attracted to the sound of Shandong heroes Liu Jin, Yuan A spiritual solace in sects. Huocha its integrity, then closed for the disciples. from broken Huo Quan, outside the owl's first public display. Yuan Liu a sound and sneaked into the capital,UGG boots cheap, Pirates of the back stage, and made sun and the help of martial arts colleagues, founded in Shanghai, martial arts who is not
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